Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36748322›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2023

The association of initiating HPV vaccination at ages 9-10 years and up-to-date status among adolescents ages 13-17 years, 2016-2020.

Adair K Minihan, Priti Bandi, Jessica Star, Marcie Fisher-Borne, Debbie Saslow, Ahmedin Jemal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Effect of Initiating HPV Vaccination Before Age 11 on HPV Vaccination Completion.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adair K MinihanSurveillance & Health Equity Science Research Program, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Priti BandiSurveillance & Health Equity Science Research Program, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jessica StarSurveillance & Health Equity Science Research Program, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Marcie Fisher-BorneInterventions & Implementation, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Debbie SaslowPrevention and Early Detection, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ahmedin JemalSurveillance & Health Equity Science Research Program, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent guidelines from the American Cancer Society stress HPV vaccination series initiation at the youngest opportunity, i.e., age 9 years. There are limited data on the association between initiating HPV vaccination at ages 9-10 years and up-to-date (UTD) status. In this study, we compare nationally representative UTD HPV vaccination rates between adolescents who initiated the series younger (ages 9-10 years) vs. older (≥ age 11 years). Five years of pooled data (2016-2020) from National Immunization Survey-Teen were used to estimate the UTD HPV vaccination prevalence among younger vs. older initiating 13-17-year-olds. Adjusted logistic regression models estimated prevalence ratios (aPRs), differences (aDs), and difference in differences (aDDs) in prevalence of being UTD to assess the overall association of age at initiation with being UTD and differences in sociodemographic predictors of being UTD among younger vs. older initiators. UTD prevalence for younger initiators was 93% compared with 72% among older initiators (aPR: 1.27,95%CI: 1.24,1.31). Among older initiators, UTD prevalence was significantly different by sex, insurance status, and current age; no such differences were observed among younger initiators. Results indicate that younger initiation is associated with a 27% higher UTD prevalence, highlighting the importance of promoting younger initiation, particularly among those with health-care barriers.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentChildHumansImmunizationLogistic ModelsUnited StatesVaccinationPapillomavirus Vaccinescancer preventionHPV vaccinationNIS-Teenpublic healthyounger initiation

Identifiers

PMID36748322
PMCPMC10026883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.