Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747544›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Plasma renin activity variation following admission predicts patient outcome in acute decompensated heart failure with reduced and mildly reduced ejection fraction.

Kohei Azuma, Koichi Nishimura, Kyung-Duk Min, Kanae Takahashi, Yuki Matsumoto, Akiyo Eguchi, Yoshitaka Okuhara, Yoshiro Naito, Sinichiro Suna, Masanori Asakura and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarkers in Heart Failure: A Review and a Wish.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei AzumaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Koichi NishimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Kyung-Duk MinDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Kanae TakahashiDepartment of Biostatistics, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Yuki MatsumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Akiyo EguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshitaka OkuharaDepartment of Cardiology, Hakuhokai Central Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshiro NaitoDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Sinichiro SunaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Masanori AsakuraDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Masaharu IshiharaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Hyogo University · JPKobe Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma renin activity (PRA) level at admission is reported to be a prognostic predictor of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) patients. Although PRA is affected during hospitalization by several factors including fluid volume and drug titration, whether the changes in PRA levels during hospitalization (ΔPRA) are associated with prognosis of ADHF patients are largely unknown. PURPOSE: Investigate the predictive impact of ΔPRA on the prognosis of ADHF patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF).

methodsRetrospectively analyzed consecutive 116 HFrEF and HFmrEF patients admitted for ADHF. PRA measurements were acquired at admission and at discharge. The primary outcome was a composite of cardiovascular death and HF re-hospitalization.

resultsOut of 116 patients, 85 had PRA measurements both at admission and at discharge. Compared to admission, PRA level was significantly higher at discharge (0.8 (IQR 0.3-2.2) to 2.8 (IQR 1.0-7.2), p < 0.001). Tertiary groups ranked by PRA level on admission showed trend of poor prognosis in order of high, mid, and low PRA level (p = 0.07). On the contrary, PRA level at discharge significantly differentiated the prognosis and was poor in order of high, low, and mid (p = 0.026). Next, when the participants were divided into tertiary groups ranked by ΔPRA, prognosis worsened in the order of "minimal", "decreasing", and the "increasing" tier. Cubic splines analysis also indicate a similar tendency.

conclusionsIn ADHF patients with HFrEF and HFmrEF, patients with minimal ΔPRA showed the better prognosis over the those with either increasing or decreasing.

Indexed as

ADHFPrognosisRenin

Identifiers

PMID36747544
PMCPMC9898650
OpenAlexW4317677549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.