Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747523›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Health related quality of life of HIV-positive women on ART follow-up in north Shewa zone public hospitals, central Ethiopia: Evidence from a cross-sectional study.

Derara Girma, Hiwot Dejene, Leta Adugna Geleta, Mengistu Tesema, Elsabeth Legesse, Tadesse Nigussie, Berhanu Senbeta Deriba, Tinsae Abeya Geleta, Degemu Sahlu, Addisu Waleligne and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Health-related quality of life in reproductive-age women on antiretroviral therapy: a cross sectional study in Ethiopia.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution.

Derara GirmaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Hiwot DejeneDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Leta Adugna GeletaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Mengistu TesemaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Elsabeth LegesseDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Tadesse NigussieDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Berhanu Senbeta DeribaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Tinsae Abeya GeletaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Degemu SahluDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Addisu WaleligneDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Sisay Abebe DebelaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Mukemil AwolDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Salale University, Ethiopia.
Salale University

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence revealed that there is a statistically significant gender difference in Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among HIV-positive people on Antiretroviral therapy (ART). Consequently, HIV-positive women have low scores in all HRQoL domains than men. Despite this fact, previous studies in Ethiopia focused on general HIV-positive people and paid less attention to HIV-positive women. Therefore, this study was intended to measure HRQoL and associated factors among HIV-positive women on ART follow-up in north Shewa zone public hospitals, central Ethiopia. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February 01-April 30, 2022. Four hundred twenty-six women on ART were included using a systematic random sampling technique. Face-to-face interviews and medical record reviews were used to collect data. Both bivariable and multiple linear regressions were computed to identify the factors associated with HRQoL. A p-value <0.05 was used to assert statistically significant variables in multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The overall mean (SD) score of the HRQoL was 11.84 (2.44). And, 44.7% [95% CI: 40.3, 49.5] of the women have poor HRQoL. In multiple linear regression analysis, factors like depression (β = -0.35), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (β = -0.16), age (β = -0.07), rural residence (β = -0.52), and bedridden functional status (β = -1.02) were inversely associated with HRQoL. Oppositely, good treatment adherence (β = 0.46) was positively associated with overall HRQoL, keeping other factors constant. Conclusion: This study reveals a high magnitude of poor HRQoL among HIV-positive women. Therefore, as HRQoL domains are comprehensive indicators of living status, healthcare service providers should be dedicated to screening and supporting HIV-positive women with poor HRQoL. Additionally, healthcare providers should also pay special attention to routine PTSD screening and management for HIV-positive women due to its detrimental effect on HRQoL.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyEthiopiaHIV/AIDSQuality of lifeWomen

Identifiers

PMID36747523
PMCPMC9898445
OpenAlexW4318447226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.