Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747448›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2023

Effects of Mitochondrial ATP-Sensitive Potassium Channel in Rats with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Its Association with the AKT/mTOR Pathway.

Qian Zeng, Long-Dan Zhang, Quan-Fang Chen, Wei Wang, Zhou Huang, Dong-Ling Huang, Fan Wang, Feng Yang, Jifei Nong, Jie Yang and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Sexual Dimorphism in the Heart Failure Population.Anatolian journal of cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian ZengDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Long-Dan ZhangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Quan-Fang ChenInstitute of Respiratory Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Wei WangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Zhou HuangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Dong-Ling HuangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Fan WangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Feng YangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Jifei NongDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Jie YangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Jincheng ZengDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial infarction is associated with the autophagy and apoptosis of cardiomyocytes, and the protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin (AKT/mTOR) pathway plays a crucial role in this mechanism.

methodsAcute myocardial infarction rat models were assessed 0.5, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the induction of the myocardial infarction using hematoxylin and eosin staining, triphenyl tetrazolium chloride staining, myocardial enzyme measurements, and levels of autophagic activity. Additionally, diazoxide, 5-hydroxydecanoate, and LY294002 were intraperitoneally administered to rat models at peak myocardial injury to assess their effects on cardiac injury. The expression levels of autophagy-related and apoptosis-related proteins, as well as p-AKT and p-mTOR, were measured. Electron microscopy was used to assess the ultrastructure and the number of autophagosomes in the cardiac tissue.

resultsWe demonstrated that the degree of myocardial injury and the level of autophagy were significantly elevated in the experimental cohort compared with the control cohort. In addition, the myocardial infarct size was significantly smaller in diazoxide-treated acute myocardial infarction rats compared with untreated rats. Diazoxide also decreased the levels of myocardial injury markers, autophagy, and apoptosis, while it also induced the levels of AKT and mTOR phosphorylation, decreased the number of autophagosomes, and improved the myocardial ultrastructure of the acute myocardial infarction rats. 5-Hydroxydecanoate treatment resulted in an opposite effect to those observed upon diazoxide treatment. LY294002 was also able to reverse diazoxide treatment effects.

conclusionPeak levels of myocardial tissue injury and autophagy were observed 2 hours post-acute myocardial infarction induction in rats. Diazoxide treatment inhibited myocardial autophagy and apoptosis while protecting cardiac tissue from ischemic injury, which is likely to have proceeded through activation of the AKT/mTOR pathway.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAnimalsDecanoic AcidsDiazoxideHydroxy AcidsMammalsMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases5-hydroxydecanoic acidDecanoic AcidsDiazoxideHydroxy AcidsmTOR protein, ratProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID36747448
PMCPMC9900408
OpenAlexW4318814330

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.