Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747236›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2023

Combined with UPLC-Triple-TOF/MS-based plasma lipidomics and molecular pharmacology reveals the mechanisms of schisandrin against Alzheimer's disease.

Tian-Tian Zhao, Ying Zhang, Cheng-Qin Zhang, Ya-Fei Chang, Mei-Rong Cui, Yue Sun, Wen-Qian Hao, Yu-Meng Yan, Shuo Gu, Yao Xie and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tian-Tian ZhaoCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhangCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Cheng-Qin ZhangCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Fei ChangCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Mei-Rong CuiCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Yue SunCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Qian HaoCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Meng YanCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Shuo GuCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Yao XieHubei Three Gorges Polytechnic, No.31 Stadium Road, Yichang, 443000, People's Republic of China. xy_1021@163.com.
Bin-Bin WeiCentral Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, People's Republic of China. cmubbwei@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-5428
China Medical University · CNChina Three Gorges University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903793National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81703519Natural Science Research Program Of Yichang city A20-3-028Science and Technology Program of Shenyang, China No. 21108912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD), a type of neurodegeneration disease, is characterized by Aβ deposition and tangles of nerve fibers. Schisandrin is one of the main components of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis. Researches showed that schisandrin can improve the cognitive impairment and memory of AD mice, but the specific mechanism has not been fully elucidated. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to investigate the possible mechanism of schisandrin in improving AD pathology.

methodsThe Morris water maze test was executed to detect spatial learning and memory. Ultra performance liquid chromatography-Triple time of flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Triple-TOF/MS)-based plasma lipidomics was used to study the changes of plasma lipids. Moreover, we measured the levels of protein and mRNA expression of APOE and ABCA1 in the rat brains and in BV2 microglia.

resultsOur study found that schisandrin could improve learning and memory, and reduce Aβ deposition in AD rats. Furthermore, we found that schisandrin can improve plasma lipid metabolism disorders. Therefore, we hypothesized schisandrin might act via LXR and the docking results showed that schisandrin interacts with LXRβ. Further, we found schisandrin increased the protein and mRNA expression of LXR target genes APOE and ABCA1 in the brain of AD rats and in BV2 microglia.

conclusionOur study reveals the neuroprotective effect and mechanism of schisandrin improves AD pathology by activating LXR to produce APOE and ABCA1.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseAPOEBV2 microgliaLipidomicsLXRSchisandrin

Identifiers

PMID36747236
PMCPMC9903588
OpenAlexW4319296566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.