Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747234›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2023

Antimicrobial analysis of honey against Staphylococcus aureus isolates from wound, ADMET properties of its bioactive compounds and in-silico evaluation against dihydropteroate synthase.

Uwem Okon Edet, Elizabeth Nkagafel Mbim, Esu Ezeani, Okoroiwu Uchechi Henshaw, Oju R Ibor, Ini Ubi Bassey, Edet Effiong Asanga, Ekpo Eyo Antai, Francisca O Nwaokorie, Bassey Okon Edet and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Uwem Okon EdetDepartment of Biological Science, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State, Akpabuyo, Nigeria.
Elizabeth Nkagafel MbimDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State, Akpabuyo, Nigeria.
Esu EzeaniThe Medical Research Council Unit The Gambia at The London, School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Okoroiwu Uchechi HenshawDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State, Akpabuyo, Nigeria. okoroiwuhenshaw@gmail.com.
Oju R IborDepartment of Zoology and Environmental Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Cross River State, Calabar, Nigeria.
Ini Ubi BasseyDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Cross River State, Calabar, Nigeria.
Edet Effiong AsangaDepartment of Chemical Sciences (Biochemistry Unit), Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State, Akpabuyo, Nigeria.
Ekpo Eyo AntaiDepartment of Biological (Microbiology) Oceanography, Faculty of Oceanography, University of Calabar, Nigeria. (Antai), Calabar, Nigeria.
Francisca O NwaokorieDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Bassey Okon EdetDepartment of Biological Science, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State, Akpabuyo, Nigeria.
Glory P BebiaDepartment of Medical Microbiology/Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Calabar (Glory), Calabar, Nigeria.
Curtis TegaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Cross River State, Calabar, Nigeria.
Clement I MbotoMicrobiology Department, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Ani NkangDepartment of Biological Science, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State, Akpabuyo, Nigeria.
Ada Francesca Nneoyi-EgbeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
University of Calabar · NGUniversity of Cross River State · NGMedical Research Council · GBUniversity of Lagos · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the main challenges of wound healing is infection with multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. The spectrum of antibiotics used to treat them is declining; thus, there is a need for alternatives. Our study was designed to evaluate the antimicrobial properties of honey, its pharmacokinetics (ADMET) properties and in-silico analysis of its bioactive compounds against dihydropteroate synthase of S. aureus using trimethoprim as control.

methodsStandard protocols were employed in collection and preparation of samples, generation of canonical strings, and conduction of microbiological analyses. Bioactive compounds' ADMET properties were evaluated using the SWISSADME and the MCULE toxicity checker tools. The MCULE one-click docking tool was used in carrying out the dockings.

resultsThe gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometry revealed twenty (20) bioactive compounds and was dominated by sugars (> 60%). We isolated a total of 47 S. aureus isolates from the wound samples. At lower concentrations, resistance to trimethoprim (95.74 to 100.00%) was higher than honey (70.21 to 96.36%). Only seven (7) isolates meet Lipinski's rule of five and ADMET properties. The docking scores of the bioactive compounds ranged from -3.3 to -4.6 while that of trimethoprim was -6.1, indicating better binding or interaction with the dihydropteroate synthase. The bioactive compounds were not substrates to P450 cytochrome enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2CI9 and CYP2D6) and p-glycoprotein, indicating better gastrointestinal tract (GIT) absorption.

conclusionThe favourable docking properties shown by the bioactive compounds suggest they could be lead compounds for newer antimetabolites for management of MDR S. aureus.

Indexed as

HoneyStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDihydropteroate SynthaseHumansStaphylococcus aureusTrimethoprimAnti-Bacterial AgentsDihydropteroate SynthaseTrimethoprimADMETDihydropteroate synthaseHoneyMDRMolecular dockingS. aureus

Identifiers

PMID36747234
PMCPMC9901111
OpenAlexW4319298554

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.