ArticleBMC psychiatry2023
Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- The effect of personalized mobile health (mHealth) in cardiac rehabilitation for discharged elderly patients after acute myocardial infarction on their inner strength and resilience.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Trial
- Development and validation of the body-related distress scale for obesity (BDS-O): a patient-reported outcome measure for Chinese population with obesity.Journal of eating disorders · 2026Article
- Article
- Prognostic value of initial psychological assessment for long-term outcomes in multiple trauma patients: a retrospective cohort study using posttraumatic growth, disability acceptance, and resilience scales.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Forced marriage, domestic violence, and suicidal ideation among married individuals: a population-based study from Western Iran.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Resilience and nursing care quality in emergency departments: a 2024 study in Kermanshah, Iran hospitals.BMC nursing · 2025Article
- Relationship between death anxiety and spiritual intelligence: the potential mediating role of meaning of life and resilience in Iranian older people.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Development and validation of the multi-dimensional health resilience scale for community-dwelling adults.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Insomnia and depression in Chinese academic researchers: mediation by anxiety and resilience with differences among researchers by educational level.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Psychometric assessment of the persian version of the study anxiety questionnaire in medical sciences students.BMC medical education · 2024Article
- Assessing the psychometric properties of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 25 (CD-RISC 25) in pharmacy students and academics in the Eastern Mediterranean Region.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2024Article
- Care burden and associated factors among caregivers of patients with bipolar type I disorder.BMC primary care · 2024Article
- Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale: a systematic review psychometrics properties using the COSMIN.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe resilience construct is considered a personal trait composed of multiple aspects. Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale is a standard tool composed of five factors and 25 items. This study aimed to determine the psychometric properties of this scale.
methodsIn this cross-sectional study, after the scale translation, the factorial structural validity was assessed via the confirmatory factor analysis with 70 180 samples. Internal consistency, composite reliability, convergent validity were assessed by calculating Cronbach's alpha, composite reliability, maximum reliability, and Average Variance Extracted. The discriminant validity was assessed using Heterotrait-monotrait ratio of correlations matrix and also, measure invariance was evaluated.
resultsThe original five-factor model had good model fit indices but due to low factor loading of item 2 and 20, the model was modified. The Cronbach's alpha and composite reliability for four factors were above 0.7 (except for factor 5). The convergent validity for all five factors were achieved. Between factors 1 with 2 and 4, 2 with 3 and 4 discriminant validity was not established (correlations > 0.9) and the results suggested that there might be a second-order latent construct behind these factors. Therefore, a second-order assessment was performed. The results of the second-order latent construct assessment showed a good goodness-of fit and strong measurement invariance for both men and women.
conclusionThe 23-item version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale is a reliable and valid scale to measure resilience as a complex construct in the Iran context.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.