Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747152›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The clustering of physical health conditions and associations with co-occurring mental health problems and problematic alcohol use: a cross-sectional study.

Katalin Ujhelyi Gomez, Orla McBride, Emmert Roberts, Colin Angus, Katherine Keyes, Colin Drummond, Iain Buchan, Kate Fleming, Ian Gilmore, Kim Donoghue and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sexual Activity and Sexual Well-Being Among Sober Adults: The Role of Felt Sobriety Stigma.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Katalin Ujhelyi GomezDepartment of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Waterhouse Block B 1St Floor, 1-5 Brownlow St, Liverpool, L69 3G, UK. k.ujhelyi-gomez@liverpool.ac.uk.
Orla McBrideSchool of Psychology, Ulster University, Belfast, UK.
Emmert RobertsNational Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London and South London and the Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Colin AngusSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Katherine KeyesDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Colin DrummondNational Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London and South London and the Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Iain BuchanDepartment of Public Health, Policy, and Systems, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kate FlemingNational Disease Registration Service, NHS Digital, Leeds, UK.
Ian GilmoreLiverpool Centre for Alcohol Research, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kim DonoghueClinical, Education & Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Laura BonnetDepartment of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Laura GoodwinDivision of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust · GBColumbia University · USLancaster University · GBNHS Digital · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GBUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701681Medical Research Council G0701818Medical Research Council MR/N00616X/1Medical Research Council MR/V005170/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is strong evidence for the co-occurrence of mental health conditions and alcohol problems, yet physical health outcomes among this group are not well characterised. This study aimed to identify clusters of physical health conditions and their associations with mental health and problematic alcohol use in England's general population.

methodsCross-sectional analysis of the 2014 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey (N = 7546) was conducted. The survey used standardised measures of problematic alcohol use and mental health conditions, including the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and the Clinical Interview Schedule-Revised. Participants self-reported any lifetime physical health conditions. Latent class analysis considered 12 common physical illnesses to identify clusters of multimorbidity. Multinomial logistic regression (adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, education, and occupational grade) was used to explore associations between mental health, hazardous drinking (AUDIT 8 +), and co-occurring physical illnesses.

resultsFive clusters were identified with statistically distinct and clinically meaningful disease patterns: 'Physically Healthy' (76.62%), 'Emerging Multimorbidity' (3.12%), 'Hypertension & Arthritis' (14.28%), 'Digestive & Bowel Problems'' (3.17%), and 'Complex Multimorbidity' (2.8%). Having a mental health problem was associated with increased odds of 'Digestive & Bowel Problems' (adjusted multinomial odds ratio (AMOR) = 1.58; 95% CI [1.15-2.17]) and 'Complex Multimorbidity' (AMOR = 2.02; 95% CI [1.49-2.74]). Individuals with co-occurring mental health conditions and problematic alcohol use also had higher odds of 'Digestive & Bowel Problems' (AMOR = 2.64; 95% CI [1.68-4.15]) and 'Complex Multimorbidity' (AMOR = 2.62; 95% CI [1.61-4.23]).

conclusionsIndividuals with a mental health condition concurrent with problematic alcohol use experience a greater burden of physical illnesses, highlighting the need for timely treatment which is likely to include better integration of alcohol and mental health services.

Indexed as

AlcoholismMental HealthAdultCluster AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesHumansAlcoholLatent class analysisMental healthMultimorbidityPhysical health

Identifiers

PMID36747152
PMCPMC9901006
OpenAlexW4319317678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.