Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36747093›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2023

Signal-induced enhancer activation requires Ku70 to read topoisomerase1-DNA covalent complexes.

Yuliang Tan, Lu Yao, Amir Gamliel, Sreejith J Nair, Havilah Taylor, Kenny Ohgi, Aneel K Aggarwal, Michael G Rosenfeld

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Immunogenic Role of Self-DNA in T Cell Immunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Enhancer in cancer pathogenesis and treatment.Genetics and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuliang TanDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. yut020@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3152-8994
Lu YaoFamilial and Hereditary Cancer Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6430-8712
Amir GamlielDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sreejith J NairDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Havilah TaylorDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kenny OhgiDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Aneel K AggarwalDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4389-0173
Michael G RosenfeldDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. mrosenfeld@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1572-156X
University of California San Diego · USGeorgetown University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USPeking University · CN

Funding

HORMONAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSIONR01DK018477 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROSENFELD, MICHAEL G · 1986 to 2025
$12.7M
Ligand Regulated Epigenetic/Nuclear Architectural Strategies and Human DiseaseR01NS034934 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROSENFELD, MICHAEL G · 1995 to 2013
$6.8M
EXPERIMENTAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISMT32DK007044 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Amit Majithia · 1986 to 2026
$4.6M
Revealing the roles of HSV1 lytic and latent transcripts in AD pathogenesis and therapyR01AG067556 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROSENFELD, MICHAEL G · 2021 to 2025
$4.0M
Structure and Specificity of Restriction-Modification (R-M) SystemsR35GM131780 · NIGMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ANEEL K. AGGARWAL · 2019 to 2026
$3.4M
A stress-induced promoter pause release program in cardiomyocytes protecting against myocardial infarctionR01HL150521 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROSENFELD, MICHAEL G · 2020 to 2023
$2.7M
REGULATION OF NEUROENDOCRINE SWITCHING EVENTSR01DK039949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROSENFELD, MICHAEL G · 1996 to 2024
$2.4M
Regulatory Mechanisms Linking Spatial Gene Control and Genome OrganizationR35GM150636 · NIGMS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Sreejith Janardhanan Nair · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Enhancer Codes with Ligand Mediated Gene Regulation and Chromatin ArchitectureK01DK121871 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NAIR, SREEJITH JANARDHANAN · 2019 to 2021
$406k
Genomic strategies to identify novel gene regulatory mechanisms by ligand-activated transcriptional enhancersR03DK131250 · NIDDK · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI NAIR, SREEJITH JANARDHANAN · 2022 to 2023
$234k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150521NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067556NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK121871NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK018477NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK039949NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK131250NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007044NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131780NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM150636NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhancer activation serves as the main mechanism regulating signal-dependent transcriptional programs, ensuring cellular plasticity, yet central questions persist regarding their mechanism of activation. Here, by successfully mapping topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes genome-wide, we find that most, if not all, acutely activated enhancers, including those induced by 17β-estradiol, dihydrotestosterone, tumor necrosis factor alpha and neuronal depolarization, are hotspots for topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes, functioning as epigenomic signatures read by the classic DNA damage sensor protein, Ku70. Ku70 in turn nucleates a heterochromatin protein 1 gamma (HP1γ)-mediator subunit Med26 complex to facilitate acute, but not chronic, transcriptional activation programs. Together, our data uncover a broad, unappreciated transcriptional code, required for most, if not all, acute signal-dependent enhancer activation events in both mitotic and postmitotic cells.

Indexed as

DNA Topoisomerases, Type IEnhancer Elements, GeneticDNAKu AutoantigenTranscriptional ActivationTranscription FactorsDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IKu AutoantigenTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID36747093
PMCPMC9935399
OpenAlexW4319311472

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.