Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36746876›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Mediation of the Effect of Incarceration on Selling Sex Among Black Sexual Minority Men and Black Transgender Women in the HPTN 061 Study.

Molly Remch, Joy D Scheidell, Charles M Cleland, Rodman Turpin, Dustin T Duncan, Typhanye T Dyer, Jay S Kaufman, Medha Mazumdar, Russell Brewer, Jonathan Feelemyer and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Molly RemchDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Gillings School of Global Public Health, CB 7435, McGavran-Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. mremch@email.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7298-9319
Joy D ScheidellDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Charles M ClelandDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Rodman TurpinDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University College of Public Health, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Dustin T DuncanDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Typhanye T DyerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, MD, USA.
Jay S KaufmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, & Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Medha MazumdarDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Russell BrewerDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jonathan FeelemyerDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Kenneth H MayerFenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Maria R KhanDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
New York University · USColumbia University · USGeorge Mason University · USHarvard University · USMcGill University · CAUniversity of Central Florida · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Transdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan · 1998 to 2026
$38.9M
INNOVATIVE IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH METHODS COREP30DA027828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROWN, C. HENDRICKS, MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2011 to 2020
$11.4M
New York University, City University of New York Health Promotion & Prevention ReU48DP005008 · DP · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI THORPE, LORNA, TRINH-SHEVRIN, CHAU · 2014 to 2018
$6.9M
Increasing Effective Mental Health Care for LGBT ClientsU48DP006382 · DP · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI BOEKELOO, BRADLEY O · 2018 to 2023
$4.2M
Stop-and-Frisk, Arrest, and Incarceration and STI/HIV Risk in Minority MSMR01DA044037 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KHAN, MARIA RABIA · 2017 to 2021
$4.0M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005008NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP006382NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041NIDA NIH HHS P30DA027828-08S1NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044037NIDA NIH HHS R01DA044037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incarceration among Black sexual minority men and Black transgender women (BSMM/BTW) is disproportionately high in the United States. Limited research has documented the disruptive effect of incarceration on sexual networks and sexual partnership exchange among BSMM/BTW. We estimate the influence of incarceration on selling sex and mediating pathways among 1169 BSMM/BTW enrolled in the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) 061 cohort to assess this relationship. Mediators investigated were social support, violence, illicit drug use, and distress due to experienced racism and homophobia. During the 6 months following baseline, 14% of the cohort was incarcerated, including 24% of BTW. After adjustment, recent incarceration was associated with 1.57 (95% CI 1.02, 2.42) times the risk of subsequently selling sex. The hypothesized mediators together explained 25% of the relationship, with an indirect effect risk ratio of 1.09 (95% CI 0.97, 1.24). Our results document an association and call for more research investigating mechanisms.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsPrisonersSexual and Gender MinoritiesSex WorkTransgender PersonsBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorUnited StatesBlack sexual minority menBlack transgender womenIncarcerationMediationSelling sex

Identifiers

PMID36746876
PMCPMC13064224
OpenAlexW4319302370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.