Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36745901›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2023

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Downregulates Cell Surface α7nAChR through a Helical Motif in the Spike Neck.

Tommy S Tillman, Qiang Chen, Vasyl Bondarenko, Jonathan A Coleman, Yan Xu, Pei Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Regulation of inflammaging.Bioinformation · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tommy S TillmanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.
Qiang ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.
Vasyl BondarenkoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.
Jonathan A ColemanDepartment of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.
Yan XuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.
Pei TangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2869-2737
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Alpha7 Nicotinic Receptor: Structures and Coupling with Intracellular ProteinsR01DA046939 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, PEI · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Cryo-electron microscopeS10OD025009 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONWAY, JAMES F. · 2018 to 2018
$2.0M
Direct electron detecting (DED) cameraS10OD019995 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONWAY, JAMES F. · 2015 to 2015
$548k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA046939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A deficiency of the functional α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) impairs neuronal and immune systems. The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (S12) facilitates virus cell entry during COVID-19 infection and can also independently disrupt cellular functions. Here, we found that S12 expression significantly downregulated surface expression of α7nAChR in mammalian cells. A helical segment of S12 (L1145-L1152) in the spike neck was identified to be responsible for the downregulation of α7nAChR, as the mutant S12

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCOVID-19AnimalsHumansMammalsPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2long COVIDmRNA vaccinesSARS-CoV-2spike proteinα7nAChRα7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

Identifiers

PMID36745901
PMCPMC9923440
OpenAlexW4319303875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.