Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36745639›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Transmission, localization, and infectivity of seedborne maize chlorotic mottle virus.

Pauline Bernardo, Kelly Barriball, Timothy S Frey, Tea Meulia, Anne Wangai, L M Suresh, Scott Heuchelin, Pierce A Paul, Margaret G Redinbaugh, Erik W Ohlson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. MCMV-infected maize attracts its insect vectorFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Pauline BernardoDepartment of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, United States of America.
Kelly BarriballCorn, Soybean, and Wheat Quality Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), Wooster, OH, United States of America.
Timothy S FreyDepartment of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, United States of America.
Tea MeuliaMolecular and Cellular Imaging Center, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, OH, United States of America.
Anne WangaiKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization (KALRO), NARL, Nairobi, Kenya.
L M SureshInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRAF, Gigiri, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-6438-6502
Scott HeuchelinCorteva Agriscience, Johnston, IA, United States of America.
Pierce A PaulDepartment of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, United States of America.
Margaret G RedinbaughDepartment of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, United States of America.
Erik W OhlsonCorn, Soybean, and Wheat Quality Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), Wooster, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3167-2809
Agricultural Research Service · USThe Ohio State University · USCorteva (United States) · USInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center · KEKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization · KEOhio Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maize lethal necrosis is a destructive virus disease of maize caused by maize chlorotic mottle virus (MCMV) in combination with a virus in the family Potyviridae. Emergence of MLN is typically associated with the introduction of MCMV or its vectors and understanding its spread through seed is critical for disease management. Previous studies suggest that although MCMV is detected on seed, the seed transmission rate of this virus is low. However, mechanisms influencing its transmission are poorly understood. Elucidating these mechanisms is crucial for informing strategies to prevent spread on contaminated seed. In this study, we evaluated the rate of MCMV seed transmission using seed collected from plants that were artificially inoculated with MCMV isolates from Hawaii and Kenya. Grow-out tests indicated that MCMV transmission through seed was rare, with a rate of 0.004% among the more than 85,000 seed evaluated, despite detection of MCMV at high levels in the seed lots. To understand factors that limit transmission from seed, MCMV distribution in seed tissues was examined using serology and immunolocalization. The virus was present at high levels in maternal tissues, the pericarp and pedicel, but absent from filial endosperm and embryo seed tissues. The ability to transmit MCMV from seed to uninfected plants was tested to evaluate virus viability. Transmission was negatively associated with both seed maturity and moisture content. Transmission of MCMV from infested seed dried to less than 15% moisture was not detected, suggesting proper handling could be important for minimizing spread of MCMV through seed.

Indexed as

Plant DiseasesPotyviridaeTombusviridaeZea maysHawaiiKenyaSeedsmaize chlorotic mottle virus

Identifiers

PMID36745639
PMCPMC9901749
OpenAlexW4319294208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.