Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36745155›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine2023

Supervised exercise therapy versus laser-guided exercise therapy on postural control in subjects with non-specific chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Alejandro Caña-Pino, María D Apolo-Arenas, Pablo Carmona Del Barco, Jesús Montanero-Fernández, Luís Espejo-Antúnez

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alejandro Caña-PinoDepartment of Medical Surgical-Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Group PhysioH, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
María D Apolo-ArenasDepartment of Medical Surgical-Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Group PhysioH, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain - mdapolo@unex.es.
Pablo Carmona Del BarcoSchool of Industrial Engineering, Service of Languages and Computer Systems, Department of Computer and Telematic Systems Engineering, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Jesús Montanero-FernándezDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Luís Espejo-AntúnezDepartment of Medical Surgical-Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Group PhysioH, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Universidad de Extremadura · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong the most effective therapeutic interventions in non-specific chronic low back pain, clinical practice guidelines highlight exercise therapy and patient education. However, the variability in the type of exercise and its dosage means that there is no clear evidence regarding the most optimal form of therapeutic exercise.

aimThe main objective of this study was to ascertain the effects produced by two different exercise interventions (supervised exercise therapy and laser-guided exercise therapy) and pain neuroscience education on postural control measured by the displacement center of pressure (CoP) and energy spectral density (ESD) in subjects with non-specific chronic low back pain.

designThis is a single-blinded randomized clinical comparative controlled trial.

settingThe study was carried out in different private physiotherapy care centers. POPULATION: We enrolled 60 subjects with non-specific chronic low back pain of at least 3-month duration, aged 18-45 years.

methodsBoth groups performed a total of 16 therapeutic exercise sessions and 8 pain neuroscience education sessions, with the laser-guided exercise therapy group performing laser-guided exercises. The main outcome measures evaluated were ESD and displacement of CoP measured at 3 different times (baseline, post-treatment, and 3 month follow-up).

resultsThe most important differences for ESD and displacement of CoP variables were obtained for eyes open, unstable surface anteroposterior axis (F(2,92)=7.36, P=0.001, d=0.71) and eyes closed, stable surface mediolateral axis (F(2,92)=3.24, P<0.001, d=0.76). Further, time × group interactions showed significant statistical differences in both cases as well as significant differences between baseline and 3 month's follow-up.

conclusionsBoth exercise modalities (supervised exercise therapy and laser-guided exercise therapy) showed changes in variables related to postural control (displacement of CoP and ESD). However, the laser-guided exercise therapy program showed greater improvements in ESD. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: Analysis of a new approach for the quantification of data obtained from postural control assessment relying on widely used devices (accelerometers and pressure platforms).

Indexed as

Chronic PainLow Back PainExerciseExercise TherapyHumansPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPostural Balance

Identifiers

PMID36745155
PMCPMC10170322
OpenAlexW4319294698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.