Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36745010›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Efficacy and safety of endocrine therapy after mastectomy in patients with hormone receptor positive breast ductal carcinoma in situ: Retrospective cohort study.

Nan Niu, Yinan Zhang, Yang Bai, Xin Wang, Shunchao Yan, Dong Song, Hong Xu, Tong Liu, Bin Hua, Yingchao Zhang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Nan Niu *Department of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8206-941X
Yinan Zhang *Department of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yang Bai *Department of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shunchao YanDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Dong SongDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China.
Tong LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bin HuaDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yingchao ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, the Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jinchi LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xinbo QiaoDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6759-921X
Jiaxiang LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinyu ZhengDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hongyi CaoDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University and College of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Caigang LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2083-235X
China Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNBeijing Hospital · CNHarbin Medical University · CNJilin University · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: More than half of Chinese patients with hormone receptor positive (HR+) ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) are treated with mastectomy, and usually subjected to postoperative endocrine therapy (ET). Given that long-term ET can cause severe adverse effects it is important to determine the beneficial effect and safety of post-mastectomy ET on the disease-free survival (DFS) and adverse events in patients with HR+ DCIS. Methods: To explore beneficial effect and safety of post-mastectomy ET in patients with HR+ DCIS, we performed a multicenter, population-based study. This retrospective study analyzed the DFS and adverse events in 1037 HR+ DCIS Chinese patients with or without post-mastectomy ET from eight breast centers between 2006 and 2016. The median follow-up time period was 86 months. Results: There were 791 DCIS patients receiving ET (ET group). Those patients were followed up for a median of 86 months (range, 60-177 months). There were 23 cases with tumor recurrence or distant metastasis. There were similar 5-year DFS rates and DFS between the ET and non-ET groups, even for those with high-risk factors. Conversely, 37.04% of patients suffered from adverse events after ET, which were significantly higher than those in the non-ET group. Conclusions: ET after mastectomy did not benefit patients with HR+ DCIS for their DFS, rather increased adverse events in those patients. Therefore, ET after mastectomy may not be recommended for patients with HR+ DCIS, even for those with high-risk factors, such as multifocal, microinvasive, and higher T stage. Funding: This study was supported by grants from Outstanding Scientific Fund of Shengjing Hospital (201803) and Outstanding Young Scholars of Liaoning Province (2019-YQ-10).

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingFemaleHumansMastectomyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective Studiesbreast ductal carcinoma in situdisease-free survivalendocrine therapyhormone receptor positivehumanmastectomymedicine

Identifiers

PMID36745010
PMCPMC9901931
OpenAlexW4319294273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.