Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36743974›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology2023

Evaluating Dermatology Residents Combined Oral Contraceptive Pill Prescribing Practices, Knowledge, and Comfort Level in the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Cross-sectional Survey Study.

Shane M Swink, Megan A Jones-Sheets, Ankita Sinharoy, Melissa Butt, Anthony Gust, Andrea L Zaenglein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shane M SwinkDr. Swink is with the Division of Pediatrics, Section of Dermatology at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Megan A Jones-SheetsDr. Jones-Sheets is with Oakview Dermatology in Gahanna, Ohio.
Ankita SinharoyMs. Sinharoy is with the Department of Public Health Sciences at Penn State College of Medicine in Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Melissa ButtDrs. Butt and Zaenglein are with the Department of Dermatology at Penn State and Hershey Medical Center in Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Anthony GustDr. Gust is with Advanced Dermatology Associates, Ltd., and the Division of Dermatology at Lehigh Valley Health Network, both in Allentown, Pennsylvania.
Andrea L ZaengleinDrs. Butt and Zaenglein are with the Department of Dermatology at Penn State and Hershey Medical Center in Hershey, Pennsylvania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Combined oral contraceptive pills (COCs) are safe and effective therapies for females with acne vulgaris. Data is lacking regarding dermatology residents' COCs use. We aimed to evaluate dermatology residents' knowledge, comfort level, and prescribing practices of COCs in the management of acne vulgaris. Methods: A cross-sectional survey study was emailed to current dermatology residents in approved training programs and descriptive statistics were performed. Results: Most residents reported that COCs are an effective treatment for acne (160/170, 94.1%) but, less felt adequately trained on efficacy (105/170, 61.8%) and safety (72/170, 42.4%). 30 percent (51/170) of residents' attending physicians regularly prescribed COCs for acne. Half were comfortable counseling patients on adverse effects of COCs (86/170, 50.6%) while fewer were comfortable counseling on how to properly take COCs (66/170, 38.8%). 60 percent (102/170) felt comfortable prescribing COCs to healthy adolescents while 66.5 percent (113/170) were comfortable prescribing to adults. Limitations: Limitations include a small sample size, response bias, and inability to calculate an accurate response rate. Conclusion: This data suggests most residents recognize COCs are an effective treatment for acne vulgaris, but less feel adequately trained. Several knowledge gaps and potential educational interventions regarding COCs, including safety, efficacy, adverse effects, and contraindications, are highlighted.

Indexed as

acneeducationgeneral dermatologyInflammatory conditions

Identifiers

PMID36743974
PMCPMC9891216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.