ReviewJournal of neurosciences in rural practice
Prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms during COVID-19 pandemic among the general population in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Review in Journal of neurosciences in rural practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Conjunctival goblet and epithelial cell changes in antidepressant-associated dry eye disease: a case-control study.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Article
- Mental health status among university students during the transition period from high school to university in Lebanon: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Food scarcity and decrease in income are associated with depression after COVID-19 pandemic in rural settings.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- A systematic review of studies on stress during the COVID-19 pandemic by visualizing their structure through COOC, VOS viewer, and Cite Space software.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Prevalence and association between alcohol, tobacco, and COVID-19: a study from a tribal predominant district in eastern India.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Objective: The novel coronavirus (n COVID-19) has affected every walk of life across the world including India. Several studies have been available on the COVID-19-related anxiety and depressive symptoms in the public health context. However, there is a dearth of evidence of a meta-analysis regarding the pooled estimates of anxiety and depressive symptoms related to this pandemic based on the existing studies conducted among the general population of India. The aim of the study was to estimate the pooled prevalence of COVID-19-related anxiety and depressive symptoms among the general population in India. Material and Methods: We searched the following electronic bibliographic databases: PubMed, Ovid, Science Direct, and Wiley online library for studies conducted from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and until September 25, 2021. We separately analyzed the outcome measures based on the risk of bias assessment. The publication bias was evaluated by funnel plots and Egger's test. Results: We used a random-effect model due to the significant heterogeneity between the studies (Anxiety symptoms - I Conclusion: About one-fifth of the general population of India reported having anxiety and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. The pooled estimates varied with the methodological quality of included studies. The present study provides a comprehensive picture of the overall magnitude of anxiety and depressive symptoms due to the COVID-19 outbreak which will guide the policy makers to measure the burden of similar pandemics more judiciously in the future.
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