Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36743731›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2023

Comparative Success of Repair Versus Reconstruction for Knee Extra-articular Ligament Injuries.

Joseph B Kahan, Patrick Burroughs, William M Mclaughlin, Christopher A Schneble, Jay Moran, Peter Y Joo, Maxwell Modrak, Dustin L Richter, Daniel Wascher, Gehron P Treme and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph B KahanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Patrick BurroughsYale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
William M MclaughlinDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Christopher A SchnebleDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jay MoranYale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Peter Y JooDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Maxwell ModrakDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Dustin L RichterDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Daniel WascherDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Gehron P TremeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Robert C SchenckDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Jonathan N GrauerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Michael J MedveckyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Short Term Research Training: Students in Health Professional SchoolsT35DK104689 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LLOYD G CANTLEY, Sarwat I Chaudhry · 2015 to 2026
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK104689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgical techniques and associated outcomes in treating acute and chronic extra-articular ligament knee injuries are in evolution, and there is question as to whether repair or reconstruction is optimal. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to compare the subsequent surgery rate between surgical repair versus reconstruction for all extra-articular ligament injuries of the knee utilizing a large database. Our hypothesis was that overall surgical repair of both lateral and medial extra-articular knee injuries would have a higher revision rate than those treated by reconstruction. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: The PearlDiver Mariner data set (2010-2019), with 122 million patients, was utilized to generate 2 patient cohorts: those who underwent surgical repair and those who underwent surgical reconstruction of a knee extra-articular ligament injury. All patients had a minimum of 2 years follow-up. Rates of concomitant or subsequent cruciate ligament reconstruction and rates of secondary procedures were assessed and compared between the 2 cohorts. Results: In total, 3563 patients were identified: extra-articular ligament reconstruction was performed for 2405 (67.5%), and repair was performed for 1158 (32.5%). Cruciate ligament reconstruction was performed for 986 (27.7%), of which 888 of 986 (90.1%) were performed on the same day as their extra-articular ligament procedure. At 2-year follow-up, the reconstruction cohort had higher rates of revision surgery compared with the repair cohort (8.2% vs 2.5%; Conclusion: Using a large national database, knee extra-articular ligamentous reconstructions (those on both the lateral and the medial side) had a 3.3 times higher rate of revision surgery compared with repair at 2-year follow-up. Further study is needed to investigate the causes leading to revision surgery and to determine the optimal surgical treatment for both medial and lateral extra-articular knee ligament injuries.

Indexed as

extra-articular ligamentkneeligament reconstructionligament repair

Identifiers

PMID36743731
PMCPMC9893380
OpenAlexW4317796680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.