Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36742853›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2022

Can Submandibular Gland be Preserved During Neck Disscetion in Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

Krishnappa Ramchandrappa, Rahulkumar Shah, Amit Tyagi

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In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krishnappa RamchandrappaSurgical Oncology, Department of Head and Neck Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institiute of Oncolgy, Bengaluru, India.
Rahulkumar ShahHead and Neck Surgery Resident, Department of Head and Neck Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institiute of Oncology, Bengaluru, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2552-0147
Amit TyagiHead and Neck Surgery Resident, Department of Head and Neck Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institiute of Oncology, Bengaluru, India.
Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Submandibular gland is commonly removed as an integral part of level I neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. However, it is unclear whether lymph nodes are present within the submandibular gland which may form the basis of lymphatic spread and gland removal. So, this study investigated the incidence of submandibular gland involvement in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma to determine the possible feasibility of submandibular gland sparing neck dissection. The medical records of 83 patients diagnosed with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma were reviewed retrospectively to determine frequency of intraglandular lymph nodes in submandibular gland [submandibular gland metastasis] and incidence and mechanism of submandibular gland involvement by oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. The overall incidence of cervical metastasis was 56.4%, of whom majority had level I metastasis. Submandibular gland involvement via direct invasion from the anatomical proximity of T4a tumors or extra nodal extension from level 1b node was evident in 6 patients. Despite the high incidence of level I metastasis, lymphatic metastases to submandibular gland itself are unlikely based on absence of intraglandular lymph nodes. The results suggest the feasibility of preserving the submandibular gland in early-stage oral cavity carcinoma unless the tumor extends level 1b with extra nodal extension.

Indexed as

Gland preservationOral squamous cell carcinomaSubmandibular gland metastasis

Identifiers

PMID36742853
PMCPMC9895482
OpenAlexW4207082344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.