Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36742657›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2022

Presentations of Pediatric Emergencies in a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in North India: An Overview.

Amit Kumar Rana, Shivesh Kumar, Rohit Sharma, Vinit Kumar Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amit Kumar RanaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, SRMS Institute of Medical Sciences, Bareilly, UP India.ORCID 0000-0001-8196-5346
Shivesh KumarDepartment of ENT, Career Institute of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Lucknow, UP India.
Rohit SharmaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, SRMS Institute of Medical Sciences, Bareilly, UP India.
Vinit Kumar SharmaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, SRMS Institute of Medical Sciences, Bareilly, UP India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric otorhinolaryngological emergencies constitute a major portion in emergency room presentations. The etiology of ENT problems in children is different from those in adults. Most of these can be managed conservatively while some need prompt management at a well equipped centre. To analyze the etiology, clinical profile and line of management of pediatric otorhinolaryngological emergencies. Retrospectively, records of 452 children up to the age of 16 years presenting with ENT complaints were included in the study. Out of 452 patients, 148 presented with aural complaints, 129 had nasal problems and 175 patients with throat complaints. They were classified into Trauma 69 (15.26%), Foreign body 278 (61.50%), Infective 82 (08.14%) and allergic/miscellaneous 23 (05.10%) cases. In aural complaints, foreign body insertion seen in 57 (12.17%) cases while earache in 55 (12.15%) patients. In patients with nasal complaints, foreign body was present in 78 (17.26%) cases. Nasal bleeding and discharge or pain and swelling around nose were the other presentations. Respiratory distress was present in 66 (14.60%) patients while 74 (16.37%) patients came with ingestion of some foreign body. Neck swellings were seen in 20 (04.42%) patients and 15 (03.31%) patients came with history of rashes, feeling of choking or allergic reactions. Surgical intervention after admission was the top most intervention in 202 (44.69%) patients followed by conservative management in 110 (24.33%) patients who were treated and then sent home from emergency centre itself. Minor surgical intervention was sufficient to treat 78 (17.25%) patients without admission. Most common ENT emergency was foreign bodies and these cases need operative intervention. Specialist ENT personnel is needed to handle these cases. Parents must be educated to keep likely causes of these foreign bodies out of reach of growing children and also need to be educated about signs like severe pain, dyspnoea, bleeding or unilateral nasal discharge for timely management.

Indexed as

Conservative managementForeign bodyInfectionsTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36742657
PMCPMC9895554

What OpenQuestion holds

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