Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36742583›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2022

Intratympanic Dexamethasone in Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss.

Sonika Kanotra, Ashwini Kumar, Bhavna Langar, Parmod Kalsotra, J Paul

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonika KanotraDepartment of E.N.T., Head and Neck Surgery, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, 180001 India.ORCID 0000-0002-3384-0992
Ashwini KumarDepartment of E.N.T., Head and Neck Surgery, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, 180001 India.
Bhavna LangarDepartment of Community Medicine, GMC, Jammu, Jammu, India.
Parmod KalsotraDepartment of E.N.T., Head and Neck Surgery, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, 180001 India.
J PaulDepartment of E.N.T., Head and Neck Surgery, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, 180001 India.
University of Jammu · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss can be a frightening experience for the sufferer and needs immediate treatment. Systemic steroid therapy has been the mainstay of treatment of this condition but concerns about their side effects has led to their use by intratympanic injection. We studied the results of intratympanic dexamethasone (IT-Dexa) both as a primary therapy and as salvage treatment after failure of oral steroids. A total of 39 patients of SSNHL were studied prospectively. Of these 23 were given oral steroids. Ten of these showed no response and were treated with IT-Dexa 4 mg/ml twice a week for two weeks. In addition, 16 patients who reported later than two weeks or had concomitant medical disorders like diabetes and/or hypertension were treated with IT-Dexa. While oral steroids showed hearing improvement (≥ 10 dB) in 56.5% patients, the recovery rate was 62.5% and 80% in those treated primarily with IT-Dexa and as salvage therapy respectively. There was a negative correlation of delay in institution of treatment with hearing recovery. Conclusion: intratympanic dexamethasone is a safe and effective treatment and should be offered to patients as a primary treatment modality and also as salvage therapy after failure of oral steroids. For best results the treatment should be started at the earliest.

Indexed as

Intratympanic dexamethasoneSteroidsSudden sensorineural hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID36742583
PMCPMC9895665
OpenAlexW3185215778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.