Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36742383›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

A real-world study of anlotinib combined with GS regimen as first-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer.

Gouling Zhan, Jianbing Hu, Shijian Da, Jie Weng, Chuanyi Zhou, Fang Wen, Songlian Liu, Fang Fang, Erdong Shen, Qiang Zhou and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gouling ZhanDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Jianbing HuDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Shijian DaDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Jie WengDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Chuanyi ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang People's Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Fang WenDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Songlian LiuDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Fang FangDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Erdong ShenDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Qiang ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Pan LuoDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Min XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Dahe ZhanDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Yuqi SuDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNYueyang Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNYueyang Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anlotinib may boost the efficacy of pancreatic cancer (PC) treatment if timely added to the GS regimen (Gemcitabine, Tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium); however, no data has been published. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of anlotinib in combination with the GS regimen(hereafter referred to as the A+GS regimen) in the first-line treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic PC. Methods: Patients with unresectable or metastatic PC treated at Yueyang Central Hospital and Yueyang People's Hospital between October 2018 and June 2022 were enrolled in this retrospective real-world investigation. Treatment efficacy was evaluated based on the overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate (DCR), and objective response rate (ORR), while the treatment safety was assessed by the frequency of major adverse events (AEs). Results: Seventy-one patients were included in this study, 41 in the GS group and 30 in the A+GS group. The A+GS group had a longer mPFS than the GS group (12.0 months (95% CI, 6.0-18.0) and 6.0 months (95% CI, 3.0-8.1)), respectively (P = 0.005). mOS was longer in the GS+A group) when compared with the GS group (17.0 months (95%CI, 14.0-20.0) and 10.0 months (95% CI, 7.5-12.5)), respectively (P = 0.018). The GS+A group had higher ORR (50.0% vs 26.8%, P = 0.045) and DCR (83.3% vs 58.5%, P = 0.026). Furthermore, there were no grade 4-5 AEs and no treatment-related deaths, and no discernible increase in AEs in the GS+A group when compared with the GS group. Conclusion: The A+GS regimen therapy holds great promise in managing treatment-naive advanced PC, except that future prospective studies with larger sample sizes and multiple centers are required to determine its efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsTegafurAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansIndolesProspective StudiesQuinolinesRetrospective StudiesanlotinibIndolesQuinolinesTegafuranlotinibefficacyGS regimenoverall survivalpancreatic cancerprogression-free survivalsafety

Identifiers

PMID36742383
PMCPMC9897321
OpenAlexW4317630236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.