Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36741709›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Long-term outcomes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with helical tomotherapy using simultaneous integrated boost technique: A 10-year result.

Lingling Meng, Feng Teng, Qiteng Liu, Lei Du, Boning Cai, Chuanbin Xie, Hanshun Gong, Xinxin Zhang, Lin Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lingling MengMedical School of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Beijing, China.
Feng TengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiteng LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lei DuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hainan Hospital of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Boning CaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chuanbin XieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hanshun GongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinxin ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lin MaMedical School of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNBeijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNHainan General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the long-term survival and treatment-related toxicities of helical tomotherapy (HT) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. Methods: One hundred and ninety newly diagnosed non-metastatic NPC patients treated with HT from September 2007 to August 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. The dose at D95 prescribed was 70-74Gy, 60-62.7Gy and 52-56Gy delivered in 33 fractions to the primary gross tumor volume (pGTVnx) and positive lymph nodes (pGTVnd), the high risk planning target volume (PTV1), and the low risk planning target volume (PTV2), respectively, using simultaneous integrated boost technique. The statistical analyses were performed and late toxicities were evaluated and scored according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 3.0). Results: The median follow-up time was 145 months. The 10-year local relapse-free survival (LRFS), nodal relapse-free survival (NRFS), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) and overall survival (OS) were 94%, 95%, 86%, and 77.8%; respectively. Fifty (26.3%) patients had treatment-related failures at the last follow-up visit. Distant metastasis, occurred in 25 patients, was the major failure pattern. Multivariate analysis showed that age and T stage were independent predictors of DMFS and OS, Concomitant chemotherapy improved overall survival, but anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody therapy failed. The most common late toxicities were mainly graded as 1 or 2. Conclusions: Helical tomotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost technique offered excellent long-term outcomes for NPC patients, with mild late treatment-related toxicities. Age and clinical stage were independent predictors of DMFS and OS. And, concurrent chemotherapy means better OS. Further prospective study is needed to confirm the superiority of this technology and to evaluate the roles of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody treatment.

Indexed as

chemotherapyhelical tomotherapy (HT)nasopharyngeal carcinomaradiotherapysurvival

Identifiers

PMID36741709
PMCPMC9896002
OpenAlexW4317624865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.