Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36741170›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2023

Novel N-doped carbon dots derived from citric acid and urea: fluorescent sensing for determination of metronidazole and cytotoxicity studies.

Haiyan Qi, Lixin Qiu, Xiaohong Zhang, Tonghui Yi, Jing Jing, Rokayya Sami, Sitah F Alanazi, Zahrah Alqahtani, Mahmood D Aljabri, Mohammed M Rahman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Dot/TiOBiomolecules · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A simple UiO-66-NHADMET & DMPK · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Haiyan QiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University Qiqihar Heilongjiang Province 161006 China qhy120@sina.com liyunhao099@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0396-9285
Lixin QiuCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University Qiqihar Heilongjiang Province 161006 China qhy120@sina.com liyunhao099@163.com.
Xiaohong ZhangCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University Qiqihar Heilongjiang Province 161006 China qhy120@sina.com liyunhao099@163.com.
Tonghui YiLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Health Inspection Center of Qiqihar Medical University Qiqihar 161006 Heilongjiang China yitonghui@126.com.
Jing JingSchool of Medicine and Health, Harbin Institute of Technology No.92, West Dazhi Street Harbin 150000 China jingjing@hit.edu.cn.
Rokayya SamiDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Sciences, Taif University P.O. 11099 Taif 21944 Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3162-9453
Sitah F AlanaziImam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, College of Science, Department of Physics Riyadh 11642 Saudi Arabia.
Zahrah AlqahtaniDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Taif University P.O. 11099 Taif 21944 Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5213-5412
Mahmood D AljabriDepartment of Chemistry, University College in Al-Jamoum, Umm Al-Qura University Makkah 21955 Saudi Arabia mdjabri@uqu.edu.sa.
Mohammed M RahmanDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University Jeddah 21589 80203 Saudi Arabia.
Qiqihar University · CNTaif University · SAHarbin Institute of Technology · CNImam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAQiqihar Medical University · CNUmm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blue emitting nitrogen-doped carbon dots were synthesized using citric acid and urea through the hydrothermal method, and the fluorescence quantum yield was 35.08%. We discovered that N-CDs featured excellent robust fluorescence stability and chemical resistance. For metronidazole detection, our N-CDs exhibited quick response time, high selectivity and sensitivity, and low cytotoxicity. Specifically, our N-CDs could detect metronidazole in the linear range of 0-179 μM, and the LOD was 0.25 μM. Furthermore, metronidazole efficaciously quenches the fluorescence of N-CDs, possibly owing to the inner filter effect. Lastly, we have employed our N-CDs to detect metronidazole in commercial metronidazole tablets with high accuracy. Overall, the newly prepared fluorescence sensor, N-CDs, demonstrated a huge potential to detect metronidazole in a simple, efficient, sensitive, and rapid manner.

Identifiers

PMID36741170
PMCPMC9846458
OpenAlexW4317208996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.