Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36741046›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian journal of internal medicine2023

Diagnostic challenge of dyspnea in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic wave: a case report.

Zamelina Angela Razafindrasoa, Sonia Marcelle Razafimpihanina, Marie Odette Rasoafaranirina, Fidy Arnauld Martin, Finaritra Princy Parfait Andriamahenina, Diamondra Ombanjanahary Andriarimanga, Jocelyn Robert Rakotomizao, Harison Michel Tiaray, Joëlson Lovaniaina Rakotoson, Rondro Nirina Raharimanana

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Egyptian journal of internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zamelina Angela RazafindrasoaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Fenoarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.ORCID 0000-0001-8338-0392
Sonia Marcelle RazafimpihaninaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Fenoarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Marie Odette RasoafaranirinaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Tambohobe, Fianarantsoa, Madagascar.
Fidy Arnauld MartinCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Fenoarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Finaritra Princy Parfait AndriamaheninaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Fenoarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Diamondra Ombanjanahary AndriarimangaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Fenoarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Jocelyn Robert RakotomizaoCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Harison Michel TiarayCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Joëlson Lovaniaina RakotosonCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Rondro Nirina RaharimananaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Fenoarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Since its discovery, COVID-19 has often been the first diagnosis of dyspnea and asthenia, especially during the pandemic waves. However, it is not always COVID-19. We report a particular case of a late-diagnosed HIV-positive patient in Madagascar. Case presentation: A 21-year-old male patient was admitted to a hospital center in Antananarivo for dyspnea and poor general condition. Physical examination revealed hypoxemia of 85% on room air. His chest X-ray showed bilateral reticular-micronodular opacities. He was suspected and treated for COVID-19. On the 15th day of hospitalization, HIV-1 infection complicated by probable pneumocystis was diagnosed. On the other hand, a multimetastatic testicular cancer was also suspected. The patient died after a few hours of hospitalization in the intensive care unit. Conclusion: This was a case of an HIV-positive patient belatedly diagnosed in the complications stage during the COVID-19 pandemic wave. The investigation of the differential diagnoses remains crucial to avoid serial misdiagnosis and to adjust therapeutic management.

Indexed as

Case reportCOVID-19HIVInfectionMadagascar

Identifiers

PMID36741046
PMCPMC9887561

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