Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36740277›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023

Gamma frequency entrainment rescues cognitive impairment by decreasing postsynaptic transmission after traumatic brain injury.

Weijie Wang, Xiaotian Zhang, Ruixing He, Shaoxun Li, Dazhao Fang, Cong Pang

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gamma sensory stimulation in mild Alzheimer's dementia: An open-label extension study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weijie WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7017-6541
Xiaotian ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China.
Ruixing HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China.
Shaoxun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China.
Dazhao FangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China.
Cong PangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China.
Huaian First People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe relationship between oscillatory activity in hippocampus and cognitive impairment in traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains unclear. Although TBI decreases gamma oscillations and 40 Hz light flicker improves TBI prognosis, the effects and mechanism of rhythmic flicker on TBI remain unclear.

aimsIn this study, we aimed to explore whether light flicker could reverse cognitive deficits, and further explore its potential mechanisms in TBI mouse model.

methodsThe Morris water maze test (MWM), step-down test (SDT), and novel object recognition test (NOR) were applied to evaluate the cognitive ability. The local field potential (LFP) recording was applied to measure low gamma reduction of CA1 in hippocampus after TBI. And electrophysiological experiments were applied to explore effects of the gamma frequency entrainment on long-term potentiation (LTP), postsynaptic transmission, and intrinsic excitability of CA1 pyramidal cells (PCs) in TBI mice. Immunofluorescence staining and western blotting were applied to explore the effects of 40 Hz light flicker on the expression of PSD95 in hippocampus of TBI mice.

resultsWe found that 40 Hz light flicker restored low gamma reduction of CA1 in hippocampus after TBI. And 40 Hz, but not random or 80 Hz light flicker, reversed cognitive impairment after TBI in behavioral tests. Moreover, 40 Hz light flicker improved N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-dependent LTP (LTP

conclusionThese results demonstrated that 40 Hz light flicker rescues cognitive impairment by decreasing postsynaptic transmission in PCs after TBI treatment in mice.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticCognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionAnimalsHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationMiceReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartatecognitive impairmentintrinsic excitabilitylight flickerlong-term potentiationpostsynaptic transmissiontraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID36740277
PMCPMC10018095
OpenAlexW4319263553

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LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.