Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36740260›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023

Localized activity alternations in periventricular nodular heterotopia-related epilepsy.

Wenyu Liu, Hesheng Zhang, Xinyu Hu, Dong Zhou, Xintong Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A novel homozygousFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenyu LiuDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hesheng ZhangDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinyu HuDepartments of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dong ZhouDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7101-4125
Xintong WuDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeriventricular nodular heterotopia (PNH) is a common type of heterotopia usually characterized by epilepsy. Previous studies have identified alterations in structural and functional connectivity related to this disorder, but its local functional neural basis has received less attention. The purpose of this study was to combine univariate analysis and a Gaussian process classifier (GPC) to assess local activity and further explore neuropathological mechanisms in PNH-related epilepsy.

methodsWe used a 3.0-T scanner to acquire resting-state data and measure local regional homogeneity (ReHo) alterations in 38 patients with PNH-related epilepsy and 38 healthy controls (HCs). We first assessed ReHo alterations by comparing the PNH group to the HC group using traditional univariate analysis. Next, we applied a GPC to explore whether ReHo could be used to differentiate PNH patients from healthy patients at an individual level.

resultsCompared to HCs, PNH-related epilepsy patients exhibited lower ReHo in the left insula extending to the putamen as well as in the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) extending to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) [p < 0.05, family-wise error corrected]. Both of these regions were also correlated with epilepsy duration. Furthermore, the ReHo GPC classification yielded a 76.32% accuracy (sensitivity = 71.05% and specificity = 81.58%) with p < 0.001 after permutation testing.

interpretationUsing the resting-state approach, we identified localized activity alterations in the left insula extending to the putamen and the sgACC extending to the OFC, providing pathophysiological evidence of PNH. These local connectivity patterns may provide a means to differentiate PNH patients from HCs.

Indexed as

EpilepsyPeriventricular Nodular HeterotopiaHumansInsular CortexMagnetic Resonance ImagingPutamenactivityepilepsypathological mechanismperiventricular nodular heterotopia

Identifiers

PMID36740260
PMCPMC10068461
OpenAlexW4319293917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.