Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739860›Full record

ArticlePharmacology2023

Myo-Inositol Potentiates the Inhibitory Effect of Metformin on Prolactin Levels.

Robert Krysiak, Marcin Basiak, Witold Szkróbka, Bogusław Okopień

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert KrysiakDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Marcin BasiakDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Witold SzkróbkaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Bogusław OkopieńDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMetformin was found to reduce elevated levels of anterior pituitary hormones. Its thyrotropin-lowering effect was more pronounced in individuals receiving myo-inositol. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the concomitant supplementation of myo-inositol determines the impact of metformin on prolactin levels.

methodsThe study population consisted of two groups of women with mild-to-moderate hyperprolactinemia. Group 1 included 24 individuals receiving myo-inositol preparations (2 g daily for at least 6 months), while 24 inositol-naïve women belonged to group 2. Both groups were matched for age, insulin sensitivity, and prolactin concentration. For the following 6 months, all women were treated with metformin (1.7 daily). Plasma glucose levels, the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance ratio (HOMA-IR), glycated hemoglobin, as well as plasma levels of total prolactin, monomeric prolactin, thyrotropin, free thyroid hormones, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and insulin-like growth factor-1 were measured at baseline and after 6 months of metformin treatment.

resultsMetformin reduced plasma glucose, HOMA-IR, and glycated hemoglobin in both study groups, but this effect was more pronounced in group 1 than group 2. Treatment-induced changes in total and monomeric prolactin levels were significant only in group 1. There were no differences between follow-up and baseline values of thyrotropin, free thyroxine, free tri-iodothyronine, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and insulin-like growth factor-1. Treatment-induced changes in prolactin concentration correlated with baseline prolactin levels, baseline values of HOMA-IR, and the impact of treatment on HOMA-IR. DISCUSSION: The obtained results suggest that myo-inositol supplementation potentiates the inhibitory effect of metformin on prolactin levels in women with hyperprolactinemia.

Indexed as

HyperprolactinemiaInsulin ResistanceMetforminAdrenocorticotropic HormoneBlood GlucoseFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInositolInsulin-Like Growth Factor IProlactinThyrotropinAdrenocorticotropic HormoneBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinInositolInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMetforminProlactinThyrotropinhormonesInsulin sensitivityMetforminMyo-inositolPituitaryProlactin

Identifiers

PMID36739860
PMCPMC10233678
OpenAlexW4319068058

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.