Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739721›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis2023

Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of delamanid and its metabolite in human cerebrospinal fluid using protein precipitation and on-line solid-phase extraction.

Marian T Mazanhanga, Anton Joubert, Sandra A Castel, Marthinus van der Merwe, Gary Maartens, Kelly E Dooley, Caryn M Upton, Lubbe Wiesner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Flexible, self-standing 3D NbMikrochimica acta · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marian T MazanhangaDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Anton JoubertDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Sandra A CastelDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Marthinus van der MerweDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Gary MaartensDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Kelly E DooleyVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Caryn M UptonTASK Applied Science, Cape Town, South Africa.
Lubbe WiesnerDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. Electronic address: lubbe.wiesner@uct.ac.za.
University of Cape Town · ZATask Applied Science · ZAVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG)UM1AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Marlene Ann Cooper, Michael David Hughes · 2011 to 2026
$246.6M
Validation, CLIA and Qualification (VQC): Enhancing the RS ratio as a tool for AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) tuberculosis trialsUM1AI106701 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$116.8M
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials (IMPAACT) GroupU01AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI JACKSON, J BROOKS · 2006 to 2010
$109.7M
University of North Carolina Global HIV Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials Unit 2024 SupplementUM1AI069423 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR · 2012 to 2026
$71.8M
Mentoring Investigators in HIV and Tuberculosis Therapeutics ResearchK24AI150349 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DOOLEY, KELLY E. · 2020 to 2025
$789k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI150349NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The penetration of the antituberculosis drug delamanid into the central nervous system is not established. The distribution of delamanid and its major metabolite, DM-6705, into the cerebrospinal fluid requires investigation. A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the quantification of delamanid and DM-6705 in human cerebrospinal fluid was developed and validated. The calibration range for both analytes was 0.300 - 30.0 ng/mL. The deuterium-labelled analogue of delamanid (delamanid-d4) and OPC-14714 were used as internal standards for delamanid and DM-6705, respectively. Samples were processed by protein precipitation followed by on-line solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography on an Agilent 1260 HPLC system. A Phenomenex Gemini-NX C18 (5.0 µm, 50 mm × 2.0 mm) analytical column was used for on-line solid-phase extraction, and a Waters Xterra MS C18 (5.0 µm, 100 mm × 2.1 mm) analytical column for chromatographic separation using gradient elution, at a flow rate of 300 µL/min. The total run time was 7.5 min. Analytes were detected by multiple reaction monitoring on an AB Sciex 5500 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer at unit mass resolution, with electrospray ionization in the positive mode. Accuracy and precision were assessed over three independent validation batches. Extraction recoveries were more than 98% and were consistent across the analytical range. Both analytes in CSF exhibited non-specific adsorption to polypropylene tubes. The method was used to analyse cerebrospinal fluid samples from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in an exploratory pharmacokinetic study.

Indexed as

Chromatography, LiquidSolid Phase ExtractionTandem Mass SpectrometryCerebrospinal FluidHumansNitroimidazolesOxazolesNitroimidazolesOPC-67683OxazolesCerebrospinal fluid (CSF)DelamanidDM-6705Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB)LC-MS/MSOn-line solid-phase extraction (SPE)

Identifiers

PMID36739721
PMCPMC10023415
OpenAlexW4319067168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.