Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739506›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2023

Psychological factors and oral health during initial outbreak of COVID-19 in China: A cross-sectional study.

Qiang Sun, Honglin Ren, Yueran Bian, Yesi Xie, Hui Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang SunCentre of Dental Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Honglin RenDepartment of General Education, Wuhan Vocational College of Software and Engineering, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4878-0360
Yueran BianSchool of Educational Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yesi XieCentre of Dental Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hui ShiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3304-9316
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate associations between oral health and psychological factors (i.e., depression, anxiety, and resilience) in a group of Chinese individuals who had sought an intervention online during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsFor this cross-sectional study, online questionnaires were created using online survey software from set items of instruments commonly used to assess depression, anxiety, and resilience combined with an oral health survey. The study was conducted from March 13 to 16, 2020.

results568 participants (188 men and 380 women) with a mean ± SD age of 41.7 ± 10.2 years were included in the analyses. In total, 152 (27%) participants were from Beijing, 149 (26%) from Wuhan, 110 (19%) from Shenyang, and 157 (28%) from other Chinese cities. Halitosis and bleeding gums were the most common reasons for individuals to seek an intervention. Compared with other cities, participants from Wuhan showed higher anxiety and depression and worse previous oral health. Resilience mediated the relationship between depression and oral health, but not between anxiety and oral health.

conclusionWe hope that the data from this study will inform clinical practitioners and demonstrate that mental health awareness and resilience training are important strategies that may mitigate the negative impact of lockdown and isolation on oral health.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAnxietyChinaCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesanxietyCOVID-19depressionoral healthresilience

Identifiers

PMID36739506
PMCPMC9900667
OpenAlexW4319262135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.