Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739371›Full record

SynthesisBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Outcome after vaginal delivery of women with a previous medical history of surgically corrected anorectal malformations: a systematic review.

Ayla C de Waal, Tim van Amstel, Judith J M L Dekker, Johannes C F Ket, Caroline F Kuijper, Concetta M Salvatore, Justin R de Jong, Ramon R Gorter

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ayla C de WaalDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, P.O. Box 22600, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Tim van AmstelDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, P.O. Box 22600, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Judith J M L DekkerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Division of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Johannes C F KetMedical Library, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Caroline F KuijperDepartment of Paediatric Urology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Concetta M SalvatoreDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Division of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Justin R de JongDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, P.O. Box 22600, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ramon R GorterDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, P.O. Box 22600, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. rr.gorter@amsterdamumc.nl.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiscussion remains on how to advise women with a past medical history of surgically corrected anorectal malformations (ARMs) regarding vaginal delivery. The aim of this review is to evaluate and review the reported obstetrical complications and outcomes after vaginal delivery for these women. DATA SOURCES: A systematic search was performed from inception up to 25 July 2022 in PubMed, Embase.com and Clarivate Analytics/Web of Science Core Collection, with backward citation tracking. STUDY ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA/APPRAISAL: All articles reported on the outcomes of interest in women with a past medical history of surgically corrected anorectal malformation and had a vaginal delivery were included with the exception of editorial comments or invitational commentaries. Screening, data extraction and risk of bias assessment was done by two authors independently with a third and fourth reviewer in case of disagreement. Tool for Quality assessment depended on the type of article. As low quality evidence was expected no meta-analysis was performed.

resultsOnly five of the 2377 articles screened were eligible for inclusion with a total of 13 attempted vaginal deliveries in eight women. In three patients complications were reported: failed vaginal delivery requiring urgent cesarean section in two patients, and vaginal tearing in one patient.

conclusionHigh quality evidence regarding outcomes and complications after vaginal delivery in women with a history of surgically corrected anorectal malformation is lacking. Therefore, based upon this systematic review no formal recommendation can be formulated regarding its safety. Future studies are essential to address this problem.

trial registrationCRD42020201390. Date: 28-07-2020s.

Indexed as

Anorectal MalformationsCesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansMedical History TakingPregnancyAnal atresiaAnorectal malformationCloacaDeliveryMode of deliveryObstetrical complicationsSystematic reviewVaginal delivery

Identifiers

PMID36739371
PMCPMC9898899
OpenAlexW4319229131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.