Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739247›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2023

Combined Cognitive Training and Vortioxetine Mitigates Age-Related Declines in Functional Brain Network Integrity.

Jill D Waring, Samantha E Williams, Angela Stevens, Anja Pogarčić, Joshua S Shimony, Abraham Z Snyder, Christopher R Bowie, Eric J Lenze

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jill D WaringDepartment of Psychology (JDW, SEW, AP), Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO. Electronic address: jill.waring@health.slu.edu.
Samantha E WilliamsDepartment of Psychology (JDW, SEW, AP), Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Angela StevensDepartment of Psychiatry (AS, EJL), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Anja PogarčićDepartment of Psychology (JDW, SEW, AP), Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Joshua S ShimonyMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (JSS, AZS), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Abraham Z SnyderMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (JSS, AZS), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Christopher R BowieDepartment of Psychology (CRB), Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Eric J LenzeDepartment of Psychiatry (AS, EJL), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Saint Louis University · USMallinckrodt (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · USQueen's University · CA

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
WUIDDRC Supplement-Supporting the health and well-being of children with intellectual and developmental disability during COVID-19 pandemicP50HD103525 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH D DOUGHERTY, Natasha Marrus · 2020 to 2026
$15.5M
Investigation of neural mechanisms of late life cognition and emotion regulationK01AG049075 · NIA · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI WARING, JILL D · 2015 to 2018
$486k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIA NIH HHS K01 AG049075NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAge-related cognitive decline is common and potentially modifiable with cognitive training. Combining cognitive training with pro-cognitive medication offers an opportunity to modify brain networks to mitigate age-related cognitive decline. We tested the hypothesis that the efficacy of cognitive training could be amplified by combining it with vortioxetine, a pro-cognitive and pro-neuroplastic multimodal antidepressant.

methodsWe evaluated the effects of 6 months of computerized cognitive training plus vortioxetine (versus placebo) on resting state functional connectivity in older adults (age 65+) with age-related cognitive decline. We first evaluated the association of functional connectivity with age and cognitive performance (N = 66). Then we compared the effects of vortioxetine plus cognitive training versus placebo plus cognitive training on connectivity changes over the training period (n = 20).

resultsAt baseline, greater age was significantly associated with lower within-network strength and network segregation, and poorer cognitive function. Cognitive training plus vortioxetine over 6 months positively impacted the relationship between age to mean network segregation. These effects were not observed in the placebo group. In contrast, vortioxetine did not modify the relationship of age to change in mean within-network strength. Exploratory analyses identified the cingulo-opercular network as the network most affected by cognitive training plus vortioxetine.

conclusionThis preliminary study provides evidence that combining cognitive training with pro-cognitive medication may modulate the effects of aging on functional brain networks. Results indicate that for older adults experiencing age-related cognitive decline, vortioxetine has a potentially beneficial effect on the correspondence between aging and functional brain network segregation. These results await replication in a larger sample.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive TrainingAgedBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingVortioxetineVortioxetineagingcognitive declineCognitive trainingfMRIresting state functional connectivityvortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID36739247
PMCPMC10164685
OpenAlexW4315977513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.