Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739121›Full record

ReviewReumatologia clinica2023

Does post-COVID reactive arthritis exist? Experience of a tertiary care centre with a review of the literature.

Atanu Pal, Rashmi Roongta, Sumantro Mondal, Debanjali Sinha, Pradyot Sinhamahapatra, Alakendu Ghosh, Arghya Chattopadhyay

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reumatologia clinica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atanu PalDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Rashmi RoongtaDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Sumantro MondalDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Debanjali SinhaDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Institute of Neurosciences, Kolkata, India.
Pradyot SinhamahapatraDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Alakendu GhoshDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Arghya ChattopadhyayDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India. Electronic address: dr.a.chattopadhyay@gmail.com.
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatological manifestations following COVID-19 are various, including Reactive Arthritis (ReA), which is a form of asymmetric oligoarthritis mainly involving the lower limbs, with or without extra-articular features. The current case series describes the clinical profile and treatment outcome of 23 patients with post-COVID-19 ReA.

methodsA retrospective, observational study of patients with post-COVID-19 arthritis over one year was conducted at a tertiary care centre in India. Patients (n=23) with either a positive polymerase chain reaction test for SARS-CoV2 or an anti-COVID-19 antibody test were included. Available demographic details, musculoskeletal symptoms, inflammatory markers, and treatment given were documented.

resultsSixteen out of 23 patients were female. The mean age of the patients was 42.8 years. Nineteen patients had had symptomatic COVID-19 infection in the past. The duration between onset of COVID-19 symptoms and arthritis ranged from 5 to 52 days with a mean of 25.9 days. The knee was the most involved joint (16 out of 23 cases). Seven patients had inflammatory lower back pain and nine had enthesitis. Most patients were treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and steroids - either depot injection or a short oral course. Three patients required treatment with hydroxychloroquine and methotrexate which were eventually stopped. No relapse was reported in any of the patients.

conclusionOn combining our data with 21 other case reports of ReA, a lower limb predominant, oligoarticular, asymmetric pattern of arthritis was seen with a female preponderance. The mean number of joints involved was 2.8. Axial symptoms and enthesitis were often coexistent. Treatment with NSAIDs and intra-articular steroids was effective. However, whether COVID-19 was the definitive aetiology of the arthritis is yet to be proven.

Indexed as

Arthritis, ReactiveCOVID-19AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalFemaleHumansMaleObservational Studies as TopicRetrospective StudiesRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalRNA, ViralArtritis post-COVID-19Artritis reactiva por COVID-19Artritis reactiva post-COVID-19COVID-19 reactive arthritisPost COVID-19 arthritisPost COVID-19 ReA

Identifiers

PMID36739121
PMCPMC9892928
OpenAlexW4318993987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.