Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36738375›Full record

ReviewJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2023

Standard operating procedure for idarucizumab reversal of dabigatran anticoagulation in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.

Senta Frol, Janja Pretnar Oblak, Mišo Šabovič, Pawel Kermer

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Senta FrolDept of Vascular Neurology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. sentafrol@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9494-160X
Janja Pretnar OblakDept of Vascular Neurology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Mišo ŠabovičDept of Vascular Disorders, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Pawel KermerDept of Neurology, Nordwest-Krankenhaus Sanderbusch, Friesland Kliniken GmbH, Sande, Germany.
University of Ljubljana · SIUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReversal of dabigatran anticoagulation activity using idarucizumab is indicated for individuals suffering from life-threatening or non-controlled bleeding and those in need of urgent operation or invasive intervention. Through idarucizumab application patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) may regain eligibility for intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and patients with intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) may show less hematoma growth, thereby improving functional outcome in both groups. However, evidence is limited, and international guidelines contain heterogenous recommendations substantiating the need for the review of evidence and standard operating procedures (SOPs). MATERIALS AND

methodsFor our review, we searched PubMed for all published articles using idarucizumab and ischemic stroke/hemorrhagic stroke as keywords. Illustrating two clinical cases, we discuss the current literature and national guidelines.

resultsOur search retrieved 47 articles of which 8 case studies or series made public after 2020/2021, 28 reviews, 1 leading opinion article, 1 editorial and 10 guidelines. Summarizing the available evidence, idarucizumab application in stroke patients taking dabigatran results in decreased mortality rate and improved functional outcomes. Based on two clinical cases from our departments, we provide SOPs on how to deal with eligible patients in a time-efficient way, thereby reducing door-to-needle times in AIS and preventing early deterioration in ICH patients.

conclusionReversal of dabigatran with idarucizumab in stroke patients appears easy to manage, safe and beneficial. The SOPs aim to reassure stroke physicians to include dabigatran reversal into their daily clinical routine when dealing with patients presenting with ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke under dabigatran therapy.

Indexed as

Hemorrhagic StrokeIschemic StrokeStrokeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntithrombinsDabigatranHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntithrombinsDabigatranidarucizumabDabigatranHemorrhagic strokeIdarucizumabIschemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID36738375
OpenAlexW4319216221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.