Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36738326›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2023

Effects of CFTR-modulator triple therapy on sinunasal symptoms in children and adults with cystic fibrosis.

Sebastian F N Bode, Hannes Rapp, Nadine Lienert, Heike Appel, Dorit Fabricius

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian F N BodeDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm University, Eythstr 24, 89075, Ulm, Germany. Sebastian.Bode@uniklinik-ulm.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7217-3312
Hannes RappDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm University, Eythstr 24, 89075, Ulm, Germany.
Nadine LienertDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm University, Eythstr 24, 89075, Ulm, Germany.
Heike AppelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Dorit FabriciusDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm University, Eythstr 24, 89075, Ulm, Germany.
Universität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSinunasal symptoms and chronic rhinusinutitis are common in patients with cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) modulators have led to dramatic improvements of respiratory symptoms and quality of life in patients with cystic fibrosis. This study aims to evaluate subjective and objective sinunasal symptoms after start of CFTR-modulator triple therapy.

methods43 patients (n = 6 < 18 years), treated with highly effective CFTR-modulator therapy with elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (ELX/TEZ/IVA) were included, as were 20 controls with cystic fibrosis but without CFTR-modulator therapy (n = 6 < 18 years). All assessed their sinunasal symptoms retrospectively and the intervention group at a mean of 9.3 (2-16) months after start of ELX/TEZ/IVA.

resultsImprovements in SNOT-22 overall score from m = 32.7 to m = 15.7 points (p < 0.0001) as well in the nasal, emotional, otologic, and sleep subdomains could be demonstrated in the intervention group. No changes were found in the control group. Children showed lower SNOT-22 scores than adults and a reduction of SNOT-22 total score from m = 9.4 to m = 2.2 (p = 0.25) was found. 8 patients were evaluated by an otorhinolaryngologist before and after start of ELX/TEZ/IVA and showed pronounced objective clinical improvement.

conclusionsHighly effective CFTR-modulator therapy has a significant positive impact on both subjective and objective sinunasal symptoms in patients with CF and some improvement could be demonstrated in children < 18 years as well.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorAdultBenzodioxolesChildEmotionsHumansMutationQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesBenzodioxolesCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCystic fibrosisHighly effective CFTR-modulator therapySinunasal symptomsSNOT-22

Identifiers

PMID36738326
PMCPMC10219879
OpenAlexW4319216000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.