Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36737572›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2023

Mode of delivery among women with maternal cardiac disease.

Nicole R Gavin, Jerome J Federspiel, Theresa Boyer, Scott Carey, Kristin C Darwin, Alexia Debrosse, Garima Sharma, Ari Cedars, Anum Minhas, Arthur J Vaught

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cardio-Obstetrics: A Focused Review.Current cardiology reports · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole R GavinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. gavin@uchc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0102-2944
Jerome J FederspielDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0321-6280
Theresa BoyerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Scott CareyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3638-9188
Kristin C DarwinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alexia DebrosseDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3499-9751
Garima SharmaCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ari CedarsCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Anum MinhasCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Arthur J VaughtDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY INSTITUTIONAL TRAININGT32HL007024 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Elizabeth Selvin · 1985 to 2026
$17.5M
The Johns Hopkins Clinical Research Scholars in Women's Health (BIRCWH)K12HD085845 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2015 to 2023
$4.5M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002555 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EDELMAN, DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002555NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007024NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD085845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if maternal cardiac disease affects delivery mode and to investigate maternal morbidity. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study performed using electronic medical record data. Primary outcome was mode of delivery; secondary outcomes included indication for cesarean delivery, and rates of severe maternal morbidity.

resultsAmong 14,160 deliveries meeting inclusion criteria, 218 (1.5%) had maternal cardiac disease. Cesarean delivery was more common in women with maternal cardiac disease (adjusted odds ratio 1.63 [95% confidence interval 1.18-2.25]). Patients delivered by cesarean delivery in the setting of maternal cardiac disease had significantly higher rates of severe maternal morbidity, with a 24.38-fold higher adjusted odds of severe maternal morbidity (95% confidence interval: 10.56-54.3).

conclusionWhile maternal cardiac disease was associated with increased risk of cesarean delivery, most were for obstetric indications. Additionally, cesarean delivery in the setting of maternal cardiac disease is associated with high rates of severe maternal morbidity.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionHeart DiseasesFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36737572
PMCPMC10330023
OpenAlexW4319069266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.