Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36737079›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2023

Introduction of the Ellavi uterine balloon tamponade into the Kenyan and Ghanaian maternal healthcare package for improved postpartum haemorrhage management: an implementation research study.

Megan E Parker, Zahida Qureshi, Sylvia Deganus, James Soki, Patience Cofie, Patience Dapaah, Rosemond Owusu, George Gwako, Alfred Osoti, Omondi Ogutu and 11 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04502173 completednot on this map

Kenya: An Implementation Study on the Barriers and Facilitators of Scaling up the Innovative, Low-cost Ellavi Uterine Balloon Tamponade for Postpartum Hemorrhage

TypeobservationalSponsorPATHRan2020 to 2021Enrolled200ConditionsPostpartum HemorrhageArmsEllavi UBT
NCT05340777 completednot on this map

GHANA: An Implementation Study on the Barriers and Facilitators of Scaling up the Innovative, Low-cost Ellavi Uterine Balloon Tamponade for Postpartum Hemorrhage

TypeobservationalSponsorPATHRan2020 to 2022Enrolled200ConditionsPostpartum HemorrhageArmsTraining Obstetric staff on Ellavi UBT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Achieving Equitable Access to Obstetric Devices Through Innovation, Improvisation and Off-Label Use.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
    Review
  2. Obstetrics and gynecology devices designed for low- and middle-income countries: A narrative review.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Megan E ParkerMNCHN, PATH, Seattle, Washington, USA mparker@path.org.ORCID 0000-0003-0260-9445
Zahida QureshiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sylvia DeganusDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tema General Hospital, Tema, Ghana.
James SokiPATH, Nairobi, Kenya.
Patience CofiePATH, Accra, Ghana.
Patience DapaahPATH, Accra, Ghana.
Rosemond OwusuPATH, Accra, Ghana.
George GwakoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Alfred OsotiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Omondi OgutuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jacqueline OpiraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Gifty Sunkwa-MillsAwutu Senya East Municipal, Ghana Health Service, Kasoa, Central Region, Ghana.
Martin BoamahDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Greater Accra Regional Hospital, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Emmanuel SrofenyohDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Greater Accra Regional Hospital, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Patrick AboagyeGhana Health Service, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Chris FofieGhana Health Service, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Stephen KalitiDivision of Reproductive and Maternal Health, Kenya Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.
Chloe MorozoffGlobal Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3254-5553
Andrew SecorMNCHN, PATH, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Mutsumi MetzlerMedical Devices and Health Technologies, PATH, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Elizabeth Abu-HaydarMedical Devices and Health Technologies, PATH, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Nairobi · KEGhana Health Service · GHProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · USMinistry of Health · KEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUse of intrauterine balloon tamponades for refractory postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) management has triggered recent debate since effectiveness studies have yielded conflicting results. Implementation research is needed to identify factors influencing successful integration into maternal healthcare packages. The Ellavi uterine balloon tamponade (UBT) (Ellavi) is a new low-cost, preassembled device for treating refractory PPH.

designA mixed-methods, prospective, implementation research study examining the adoption, sustainability, fidelity, acceptability and feasibility of introducing a newly registered UBT. Cross-sectional surveys were administered post-training and post-use over 10 months.

settingThree Ghanaian (district, regional) and three Kenyan (levels 4-6) healthcare facilities.

participantsObstetric staff (n=451) working within participating facilities.

interventionPPH management training courses were conducted with obstetric staff. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Facility measures of adoption, sustainability and fidelity and individual measures of acceptability and feasibility.

resultsAll participating hospitals adopted the device during the study period and the majority (52%-62%) of the employed obstetric staff were trained on the Ellavi; sustainability and fidelity to training content were moderate. The Ellavi was suited for this context due to high delivery and PPH burden. Dynamic training curriculums led by local UBT champions and clear instructions on the packaging yielded positive attitudes and perceptions, and high user confidence, resulting in overall high acceptability. Post-training and post-use, ≥79% of the trainees reported that the Ellavi was easy to use. Potential barriers to use included the lack of adjustable drip stands and difficulties calculating bag height according to blood pressure. Overall, the Ellavi can be feasibly integrated into PPH care and was preferred over condom catheters.

conclusionsThe training package and time saving Ellavi design facilitated its adoption, acceptability and feasibility. The Ellavi is appropriate and feasible for use among obstetric staff and can be successfully integrated into the Kenyan and Ghanaian maternal healthcare package. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT04502173; NCT05340777.

Indexed as

Postpartum HemorrhageUterine Balloon TamponadeCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareFemaleGhanaHumansKenyaPregnancyProspective StudiesACCIDENT & EMERGENCY MEDICINEInternational health servicesMEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAININGOBSTETRICSReproductive medicine

Identifiers

PMID36737079
PMCPMC9900048
OpenAlexW4319078395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.