Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36735899›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2023

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Screening Delays.

Xiaochen Zhang, Mohamed I Elsaid, Cecilia DeGraffinreid, Victoria L Champion, Electra D Paskett, Impact of COVID-19 on Behaviors across the Cancer Control Continuum in Ohio group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hospital-based gastric cancer outcomes in the United States (2003-2022): racial and regional disparities.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
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  15. Observational
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  19. Cancer statistics for Hispanic/Latino people, 2026.CA: a cancer journal for clinicians
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaochen ZhangDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0003-3086-1285
Mohamed I ElsaidDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0001-7963-2438
Cecilia DeGraffinreidDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Victoria L ChampionDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-6153-0713
Electra D PaskettDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-8247-8299
Impact of COVID-19 on Behaviors across the Cancer Control Continuum in Ohio group

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Lifestyle modification and cancer risk across the cancer control continuumK00CA253745 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, XIAOCHEN · 2022 to 2025
$387k
Addressing Obesity to Reduce Cancer Risk and Health Disparities in Underserved PopulationsF99CA253745 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, XIAOCHEN · 2020 to 2021
$86k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA253745NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine delays in cancer screenings during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsParticipants from previous studies (N = 32,989) with permissions to be recontacted were invited to complete a survey between June and November 2020. Participants (n = 7,115) who met the age range for cancer screenings were included. Participants were asked if they planned to have and then if they postponed a scheduled mammogram, Pap test, stool blood test, colonoscopy, or human papillomavirus (HPV) test. Logistic regression was used to determine the factors associated with cancer screening delays for each planned test.

resultsThe average age was 57.3 years, 75% were female, 89% were non-Hispanic White, 14% had public insurance, and 34% lived in rural counties. Those who planned cancer screenings (n = 4,266, 60%) were younger, more likely to be female, with higher education, had private insurance, and lived in rural counties. Specifically, 24% delayed a mammogram (n = 732/2,986), 27% delayed a Pap test (n = 448/1,651), 27% delayed an HPV test (n = 59/220), 11% delayed a stool blood test (n = 44/388), and 36% delayed a colonoscopy (n = 304/840). Age, race/ethnicity, education, and health insurance were associated with delays in cancer screenings (all

conclusionOur findings highlighted the urgency for health care providers to address the significant delays in cancer screenings in those most likely to delay. Strategies and resources are needed to help those with barriers to receiving guideline-appropriate cancer screening.

Indexed as

COVID-19Papillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPandemics

Identifiers

PMID36735899
PMCPMC10256430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.