Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36735631›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2023

Pediatric Health Care Provider Awareness, Perceptions, and Utility of Sport Specialization Recommendations.

Tamara C Valovich McLeod, Traci R Snedden, Eric G Post, Shelly Fetchen-DiCesaro, Denise Ashley Mohrbacher, Katherine Antoniak, David Robert Bell, Tracy Zaslow

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tamara C Valovich McLeodDepartment of Athletic Training, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ.
Traci R SneddenSchool of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Eric G PostIndiana State University, Terre Haute.
Shelly Fetchen-DiCesaroSports Medicine and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, PA.
Denise Ashley MohrbacherUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison.
Katherine AntoniakSmith and Nephew, New York, NY.
David Robert BellDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Tracy ZaslowCedars-Sinai Kerlan Jobe Institute, Los Angeles, CA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCedars-Sinai Kerlan-Jobe Institute · USA.T. Still University · USIndiana State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSport specialization, or focused participation in a single sport, is associated with an increased rate of overuse injury and burnout. Medical associations and sport organizations have published recommendations for sport specialization aimed at reducing its negative consequences. Health care providers (HCPs) are often identified as individuals who can educate athletes and parents about these important recommendations.

objectiveTo compare knowledge, perceptions, awareness, confidence in knowledge, and use of sport specialization recommendations among HCPs who work with pediatric athletes.

designCross-sectional study.

settingAn online web-based survey was developed to assess HCPs' knowledge, perceptions, awareness, confidence in knowledge, and clinical use of sport specialization recommendations. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsParticipants were recruited from the research survey services of 4 professional organizations. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Dependent variables were responses for awareness, perceptions, confidence in knowledge, use, and barriers sections of the survey. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics; comparisons among HCPs were made through χ2 and Kruskal-Wallis tests.

resultsThe survey was completed by 770 HCPs (completion rate = 95.1%). Respondents lacked awareness specific to recommendations surrounding the maximum number of sport participation months per year (39.5%), maximum hours per week (40.7%), and maximum number of teams on which youth athletes should participate concurrently (43.9%). Physicians were the most aware of medical organization recommendations generally (48%-68.8%) and confident in their knowledge (41.5%-75.1%). All HCPs were less aware and confident in their knowledge of sport organization recommendations, with no differences among HCPs. Physicians did not perceive many barriers to the use of the recommendations, whereas athletic trainers felt that patient (39.9%) and parent (45.3%) behaviors were the greatest barriers to usage.

conclusionsAwareness, perceptions, and use of sport specialization recommendations varied by discipline, but most respondents believed they were associated with a decreased risk of injury. Future researchers should focus on improved education and implementation of recommendations across all roles.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAthletesAthletic InjuriesAttitude of Health PersonnelAwarenessChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMalePediatricsSpecializationSportsSports Medicineadolescentsknowledge translationoveruse injurysports samplingyouth

Identifiers

PMID36735631
PMCPMC10569254
OpenAlexW4319063454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.