Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36735190›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Normal values for pediatric urinary biochemistry in early infancy.

Kazuhide Ohta, Takuma Fujiki, Tadafumi Yokoyama, Shinji Maeda, Mika Inoue, Shinobu Sakazume

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuhide OhtaDepartment of Pediatrics, Kanazawa Medical Center, National Hospital Organization, 1-1 Shimo-Ishibiki, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8650, Japan. ohta.kazuhide.zt@mail.hosp.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9880-9163
Takuma FujikiDepartment of Pediatrics, Kanazawa Medical University Hospital, Uchinada, Ishikawa, Japan.
Tadafumi YokoyamaDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical, and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Shinji MaedaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Infusion and Preventive Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan.
Mika InoueDepartment of Pediatrics, Kanazawa Medical Center, National Hospital Organization, 1-1 Shimo-Ishibiki, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8650, Japan.
Shinobu SakazumeDepartment of Pediatrics, Kanazawa Medical Center, National Hospital Organization, 1-1 Shimo-Ishibiki, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8650, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical Center · JPKanazawa Medical University Hospital · JPKanazawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary levels of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG), α1-microglobulin (α1-MG), and β2-microglobulin (β2-MG) are measured as markers of renal tubular damage. We previously determined normal values for these urine biochemical examinations in healthy children over 3 years old. However, the values are not applicable to children younger than 2 years old, and children less than 1 year old, in particular, seem to show very high levels for all these markers. Hence, as normal values for children below 2 years old remain unclear, we determined the normal values for urinary biochemical markers in this age group. MATERIAL AND

methodsFresh urine samples were obtained from 293 healthy children (from newborns to 2-year-old children). All the samples were subjected to normal urinalysis. NAG, α1-MG, β2-MG, and creatinine (Cr) levels in extracted samples were measured immediately in the central laboratory at Kanazawa Medical Center.

resultsThe normal values for each biomarker in children below 2 years of age were determined. Additionally, urinary α1-MG levels were observed to decrease most rapidly with age, almost reaching the level at ≥ 3 years by 6 months after birth.

conclusionRenal tubular function can be evaluated in children < 3 years old using the normal values. Further, the most stable and useful urinary marker from early infancy seems to be urinary α1-MG.

Indexed as

AcetylglucosaminidaseBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolCreatinineHumansInfantInfant, NewbornReference ValuesAcetylglucosaminidaseBiomarkersCreatinineEarly infancyN-Acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG)Normal upper limitRenal tubular damageα1-Microglobulin (α1-MG)β2-Microglobulin (β2-MG)

Identifiers

PMID36735190
OpenAlexW4319062618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.