Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36734256›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2024

Extensor Tendon Repair Outcomes Based on Zone of Injury.

Stewart S Dalton, Laura M Maharjan, Hayyan Yousuf, William F Pientka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Predictors of postoperative complications in extensor tendon repairs.Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Traumatic extensor tendon repairs: is the operating room necessary? A comparative study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stewart S DaltonJPS Health Network, Fort Worth, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2225-7969
Laura M MaharjanThe University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, USA.
Hayyan YousufThe University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, USA.
William F PientkaJPS Health Network, Fort Worth, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4202-9798
JPS Health Network · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to examine the clinical outcomes of extensor tendon repairs based on zone of injury.

methodsA retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients who underwent primary extensor tendon repair at our institution. Extensor tendon repairs were performed using a multiple figure-of-8 suture technique for extensor zones 1-4 and a modified Kessler suture technique for extensor zones 5-8. Inclusion criteria included a minimum of 8 weeks of follow-up, complete data available for review, and extensor tendon injury requiring primary surgical repair.

resultsA total of 132 digits were included for analysis: 46 digits in zones 1-4 and 86 digits in zones 5-8. The operative time for zone 1-4 injuries averaged 88.96 minutes, and the operative time for zone 5-8 injuries averaged 114.42 minutes. Final extension was found to be 2.33° for zones 1-4 and 6.66° for zones 5-8. Final flexion was found to be 141.4° for zones 1-4 and 195.3° for zones 5-8. There was 1 infection identified in zones 1-4 and 7 in zones 5-8.

conclusionsSurgically repaired extensor tendons in zones 1-4 were found to have a statistically significant worse final flexion compared with surgically repaired extensor tendons in zones 5-8. No significant differences were found in final extension, complication rates, and time to full activity. Operative times for zone 5-8 tendon repairs were found to be significantly longer than operative times for zone 1-4 repairs, possibly due to more complex injury patterns seen in the more proximal zones.

Indexed as

Finger InjuriesSuture TechniquesTendon InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultanatomybasic sciencediagnosisdigitsforearmhandsoft tissue reconstructiontendontrauma

Identifiers

PMID36734256
PMCPMC11284996
OpenAlexW4319057681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.