Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36733687›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2023

Adult-onset MELAS syndrome in a 51-year-old woman without typical clinical manifestations: a case report.

Sang-Hyup Lee, Chan Joo Lee, Dongju Won, Seok-Min Kang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mitochondrial Transplantation as a Therapeutic Strategy for Inherited Mitochondrial Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sang-Hyup LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7667-0199
Chan Joo LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8756-409X
Dongju WonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0084-0216
Seok-Min KangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-9227
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome is a multi-organ disorder resulting from mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations. We report a case of suspected MELAS syndrome that progressed to left ventricular dysfunction 24 years after an initial diagnosis of atrioventricular block (AVB). Case summary: A 51-year-old woman was referred to heart failure clinic because of dyspnoea on exertion and progressive cardiomegaly. She had a dual-chamber pacemaker implanted for 24 years because of a high-degree AVB. She was treated for diabetes mellitus for 23 years and used hearing aids for 12 years because of sensorineural hearing loss. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (26%), with increased thickness and unusual texture of the myocardium. The absence of abnormal findings on serum and urine protein electrophoresis suggested that light-chain amyloidosis was unlikely. In addition, Discussion: The patient had progressed to heart failure with reduced ejection fraction 24 years after the first cardiac manifestation. An identification of the mutation in the

Indexed as

Atrioventricular blockCardiomyopathyCase reportHeart failure with reduced ejection fractionMELAS syndromeMitochondrial disease

Identifiers

PMID36733687
PMCPMC9887669
OpenAlexW4316926504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.