Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36732558›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Adverse events are not increased by controlled delay in surgery of acute upper extremity fractures.

Torkki Matias, Somersalo Axel, Kautiainen Hannu, Ax Maarit, Kiviranta Ilkka, Paloneva Juha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Torkki MatiasDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Nova of Central Finland, Wellbeing Services County of Central Finland, Jyväskylä, Finland. matias.torkki@gmail.com.
Somersalo AxelUniversity of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 4, Helsinki, Finland.
Kautiainen HannuPrimary Health Care Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Ax MaaritTampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Kiviranta IlkkaUniversity of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 4, Helsinki, Finland.
Paloneva JuhaDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Nova of Central Finland, Wellbeing Services County of Central Finland, Jyväskylä, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FICentral Finland Health Care District · FIFolkhälsans Forskningscentrum · FITampere University Hospital · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Management of the operative treatment of fractures is challenged by daily variation in patient flow. For upper limb fractures there has recently been an increasing tendency to temporarily discharge the patient to wait for a daytime operation to be performed during the next few days. The objective of this study was to study the safety of controlled delay in surgery. Upper limb fractures (N = 1 944) treated in a level 2 trauma center from 2010 to 2016 were identified and included in this retrospective cohort study with 5-year follow-up. Delay in surgery, inpatient time, readmissions, ED revisits and mortality were analyzed. Depending on the nature of the injury, controlled delay to surgery was implemented. Urgency of surgery was coded as green (2 days to 2 weeks) yellow (8-48 h) or red (less than 8 h). Harms and benefits to the groups were compared. Controlled delay of surgery (median delay of 5 days 7 h) was applied in 1 074 out of 1 944 fractures. The number of revisits to the emergency department (11.1% vs. 17.9-24.1%, p < 0.001) or hospital readmissions for any reason (0.99 per 100 person years in the delayed group vs. 3.74 and 4.35 in the non-delayed groups, p < 0.001) was no higher in patients with delayed (green) compared to those with non-delayed (yellow and red) operations. Inpatient time was significantly lower in the delayed group than other groups (IRR 2.31-3.36, (p < 0.001)). The standardized mortality ratio was 0.83 (CI 0.57-1.22) in the delayed group vs. 1.49 (CI 1.17-1.90) and 1.61 (CI 1.16-2.23) in the non-delayed groups. Controlled delay in upper limb trauma surgery did not lead to increased readmissions or mortality and was associated with reduced inpatient time.

Indexed as

Arm InjuriesFractures, BoneHumansPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID36732558
PMCPMC9894821
OpenAlexW4318999719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.