Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36732137›Full record

ArticleTherapie

Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on contraception use in France.

Noémie Roland, Jérôme Drouin, David Desplas, Lise Duranteau, François Cuenot, Rosemary Dray-Spira, Alain Weill, Mahmoud Zureik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Noémie RolandEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France; University of Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, University Paris-Sud, Inserm, Anti-infective Evasion and Pharmacoepidemiology, CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), 78180 Montigny le Bretonneux, France. Electronic address: noemie.roland@assurance-maladie.fr.
Jérôme DrouinEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France.
David DesplasEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France.
Lise DuranteauAdolescent and Young Adult Gynaecology Unit and Reference Center for Rare, Diseases of Genital Development, AP.HP University of Paris Saclay, Bicêtre Hospital, 94270 Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
François CuenotEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France.
Rosemary Dray-SpiraEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France.
Alain WeillEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France.
Mahmoud ZureikEPI-PHARE, epidemiology of health products (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety, and French National Health Insurance), 93285 Saint-Denis cedex, France; University of Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, University Paris-Sud, Inserm, Anti-infective Evasion and Pharmacoepidemiology, CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), 78180 Montigny le Bretonneux, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To limit the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19), sanitary restrictions have been established since March 2020 in France. These restrictions and the waves of contamination may have had consequences on the use of health products in general, and on the use of contraceptives in particular. We aimed to assess the impact of COVID 19 pandemic from March 16th 2020 to April 30th 2021 in France on reimbursed contraceptives. We analyzed data from the French national health insurance database (SNDS) by extracting all oral contraception (OC), emergency contraception (EC), levonorgestrel-intrauterine system (LNG-IUS), copper-intrauterine device (C-IUD) and contraceptive implant dispensations in 2018, 2019, 2020 and to April 30th 2021. We computed the expected use of contraceptives in 2020 and 2021 without pandemic and its associated sanitary restrictions, by taking the annual trend into account. We assessed the evolution of dispensations by type of contraceptive and by age-groups (≤25 years old, between 25 and 35 and >35 years old) between observed and expected dispensations. After 15 months of pandemic, a decrease of all reimbursed contraceptives dispensations had been estimated, compared with what was expected: -2.0% for OC, -5.0% for EC, -9.5% for LNG-IUS, -8.6% for C-IUD, -16.4% for implant. Women under 25 years old were the most impacted by the decrease. This national study showed that the impact of the COVID 19 crisis was global on all reimbursed contraceptives, with different levels of impact depending on the type of contraceptive, the age-group and the severity of the restriction. OC dispensing decreased marginally compared with expectations. The decrease in long-acting contraceptives dispensing was more pronounced, especially for the implant. These results call for continued monitoring of contraceptive use over the long term and for prioritizing access to sexual health services during crises, especially among the youngest women who were most affected in this study.

Indexed as

ContraceptionCOVID-19AdolescentAdultFemaleFranceHumansYoung AdultContraceptionPharmacoepidemiologySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36732137
PMCPMC9851715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.