Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36732032›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2023

Modified Dynamic CT Myelography for Type 1 and 2 CSF Leaks: A Procedural Approach.

M D Mamlouk, P Y Shen, B C Dahlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. An integrated classification to guide the management of spinal meninges pathologies.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Updated ultrafast dynamic computed tomography myelography technique for cerebrospinal fluid leaks.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Spinal CSF Leaks: The Neuroradiologist Transforming Care.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. [Spinal Presentation of Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension].Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M D MamloukFrom the Department of Radiology (M.D.M., P.Y.S.), The Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Santa Clara, Santa Clara, California mark.d.mamlouk@kp.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6689-8912
P Y ShenFrom the Department of Radiology (M.D.M., P.Y.S.), The Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Santa Clara, Santa Clara, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7657-7186
B C DahlinDepartment of Radiology (B.C.D.), The Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Sacramento, Sacramento, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5595-4512

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeDynamic CT myelography can identify spinal CSF leaks secondary to dural tears (type 1) and ruptured meningeal diverticula (type 2), but the radiation can be high secondary to multiple successive acquisitions. The purpose of this article is to discuss the procedural approach of a modified dynamic CT myelography technique with single scan acquisitions, reduced contrast volume, and condensed scan coverage and compare its radiation dose with that in traditional dynamic CT myelography. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective review was performed for patients with spontaneous CSF leaks showing extradural collections on spine MR imaging who underwent traditional and modified dynamic CT myelography. The radiation doses between the 2 cohorts were compared.

resultsThirty-seven patients (25 women, 12 men) had a type 1 or 2 CSF leak on dynamic CT myelography. Thirty-one patients had a type 1 CSF leak, and 6 patients had type 2 leaks. The traditional dynamic CT myelography was performed in 25 patients, and the average number of acquisitions per dynamic CT myelography was 3.6. The mean total effective dose per dynamic CT myelography was 31.3 mSv (range, 11.3-68.4 mSv). The modified dynamic CT myelography was performed in 12 patients, and the average number of acquisitions was 2.8. The mean total effective dose per dynamic CT myelography was 15.1 mSv (range, 4.8-24.6 mSv). The effective dose and dose-length product between the cohorts were statistically significant (

conclusionsModified dynamic CT myelography performed with single scan acquisitions, smaller volume of contrast, and reduced scan coverage can reduce the radiation dose for type 1 and 2 CSF leak detection.

Indexed as

Intracranial HypotensionMyelographyCerebrospinal Fluid LeakFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID36732032
PMCPMC10187812

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.