Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36730272›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2023

The sex life of male patients with cirrhosis and its organic factors: What we have got so far?

Darmadi Darmadi, Cennikon Pakpahan, Riska Habriel Ruslie, Bella Amanda, Raditya Ibrahim

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Darmadi DarmadiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5281-168X
Cennikon PakpahanFaculty of Medicine, Andrology Study Program, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0157-1131
Riska Habriel RuslieFaculty of Medicine, Department of Child Health, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7779-6535
Bella AmandaFaculty of Medicine, Andrology Study Program, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Raditya IbrahimFaculty of Medicine, Andrology Study Program, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Airlangga University · IDUniversitas Prima Indonesia · IDUniversitas Sumatera Utara · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to examine the sex lives of male cirrhotic patients organic factors affect them.

methodWe did an observational study of 220 cirrhotic men's satisfaction with their sexual lives. Assessment of sex satisfaction was carried out using the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale. The frequency of intercourse and masturbation was estimated. Then, the levels of albumin, total bilirubin, vitamin D, and sex steroids were examined. Ascites and sarcopenia subgroups of our patients were stratified.

resultsAlong with sex steroids, albumin, total bilirubin, and vitamin D all had an impact on how satisfying sex was (r = 0.22), (r = 0.24), and (r = -0.17) affected sex satisfaction. There were strong positive correlations between vitamin D (r = 0.33), albumin (r = 0.59), and free testosterone, along with a negative correlation between total bilirubin (r = -0.63) and free testosterone. An imbalance in sex steroid levels was observed, leading to decreased frequency of intercourse(p < 0.0001), weakened erections(p < 0.0001), and reduced quality of orgasm (p < 0.0001). Significant new sex behavior changes were found, such as an increase in masturbation. Physical limitations such as ascites and sarcopenia also impacted the decreasing sex life.

conclusionThe sex life of cirrhotic men is affected. The decrease in the frequency of intercourse and sexual satisfaction is noticeable in male patients and leads to increased masturbation. Free Testosterone, vitamin D, albumin, and bilirubin play role in their sex life. In addition, ascites and sarcopenia not only affect their sex life but also hamper the quality of their well-being.

Indexed as

AscitesSarcopeniaHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMasturbationOrgasmPersonal SatisfactionSexual BehaviorSteroidsVitamin DSteroidsVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36730272
PMCPMC9894452
OpenAlexW4318927898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.