Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36730242›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Serum lactate dehydrogenase is associated with impaired lung function: NHANES 2011-2012.

Sheng Hu, Jiayue Ye, Qiang Guo, Sheng Zou, Wenxiong Zhang, Deyuan Zhang, Yang Zhang, Silin Wang, Lang Su, Yiping Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting FEVDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sheng HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Jiayue YeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Qiang GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Sheng ZouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Wenxiong ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Deyuan ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Silin WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Lang SuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Yiping WeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-7272-1339

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum lactate dehydrogenase levels reflect disease status in a variety of organs, but its role in indicating pulmonary function is not yet clear. Therefore, this study explored the correlation between pulmonary function and serum lactate dehydrogenase, and investigated thresholds for changes in pulmonary function indicators in the total population as well as in different strata of the population.

methodsBased on data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011-2012 (n = 3453), univariate and stratified analyses were performed to investigate factors associated with pulmonary function, and multiple regression analysis was used to further investigate the specific relationship with serum lactate dehydrogenase. Smoothed curve fitting, threshold effect and saturation effect analysis were used to explore the threshold level of serum lactate dehydrogenase at the onset of changes in pulmonary function indicators.

resultsAdjusted smoothed curve fit plots showed a linear relationship between serum lactate dehydrogenase levels and forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in one second: for each 1 U/L increase in serum lactate dehydrogenase levels, forced vital capacity decreased by 1.24 mL (95% CI = -2.05, -0.42, P = 0.0030) and forced expiratory volume in one second by 1.11 mL (95% CI = -1.82, -0.39, P = 0.0025).

conclusionsSerum lactate dehydrogenase was negatively and linearly correlated with pulmonary function indices in the total population analyzed. Based on the total population and different population stratifications, this study determined the threshold values of serum lactate dehydrogenase at the onset of decline of pulmonary function in different populations. This provides a new serological monitoring indicator for patients suffering from respiratory diseases and has implications for patients with possible clinical impairment of pulmonary function. However, our cross-sectional study was not able to determine a causal relationship between these two factors, and further research is needed.

Indexed as

Lactate DehydrogenasesLungForced Expiratory VolumeHumansNutrition SurveysVital CapacityLactate Dehydrogenases

Identifiers

PMID36730242
PMCPMC9894433

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.