Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36729356›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular translational research2023

Aortic Dissection Detection Risk Score and D-Dimer for Acute Aortic Syndromes in the Chinese Population: Exploration of Optimal Thresholds and Integrated Diagnostic Value.

Li Deng, Qingping Xia, Liwei Diao, Fei Lin, Yong Cao, Hongguang Han, Mowei Song

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Article in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li Deng *Department of Extracorporeal Life Support, The People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Gaozhou, 525200, China.
Qingping Xia *Department of Science and Education, The People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Gaozhou, 525200, China.
Liwei DiaoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Fei LinDepartment of Extracorporeal Life Support, The People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Gaozhou, 525200, China.
Yong CaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Gaozhou, 525200, China.
Hongguang HanShuren International College of Shenyang Medical College, 146 Huanghe North Street, Shenyang, 110000, Liaoning, China. guangdufu5137188@163.com.
Mowei SongDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 23 Youzheng St, Harbin, 150001, China. motouyao63850@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6280-1100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of the aortic dissection detection risk score (ADD-RS) plus D-dimer for acute aortic syndrome (AAS) in Chinese patients. Two hundred and sixty-two and 200 patients with suspected AAS symptoms were enrolled as exploration cohort and validation cohort, respectively. In exploration cohort, ADD-RS plus D-dimer (AUC = 0.929, 95%CI: 0.887-0.971) presented a better diagnostic value for AAS than ADD-RS or D-dimer alone. Meanwhile, ADD-RS > 1 and D-dimer > 2000 ng/mL were the optimal thresholds. Then, a diagnostic model integrating ADD-RS > 1 plus D-dimer > 2000 ng/mL was established, presenting sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 92.5%, 70.3%, 34.9%, and 98.2%, respectively. In validation cohort, the established diagnostic model exhibited a sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of 93.1%, 70.2%, 34.6%, and 98.4%, respectively, for diagnosing AAS. Summarily, ADD-RS > 1 and D-dimer > 2000 ng/mL are optimal thresholds for diagnosing AAS in the Chinese population. However, confirmative MSCT results are necessary.

Indexed as

Acute Aortic SyndromeAortic DissectionEast Asian PeopleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansRisk FactorsFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DAcute aortic syndromesAortic dissection detection risk scoreD-dimerDiagnostic modelOptimal threshold

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.