Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36729172›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2023

Short-term hepatocyte function and portal hypertension outcomes of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir for decompensated hepatitis C-related cirrhosis.

Kohei Kotani, Masaru Enomoto, Sawako Uchida-Kobayashi, Akihiro Tamori, Yoshimi Yukawa-Muto, Naoshi Odagiri, Hiroyuki Motoyama, Ritsuzo Kozuka, Etsushi Kawamura, Atsushi Hagihara and 7 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei KotaniDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan. kotanikohei@omu.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-4984
Masaru EnomotoDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Sawako Uchida-KobayashiDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Akihiro TamoriDepartment of Hepatology, Kashiwara Municipal Hospital, 1-7-9 Houzenji, Kashiwara, Osaka, 582-0005, Japan.
Yoshimi Yukawa-MutoDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Naoshi OdagiriDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Hiroyuki MotoyamaDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Ritsuzo KozukaDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Etsushi KawamuraDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Atsushi HagiharaDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Hideki FujiiDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Ken KageyamaDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Akira YamamotoDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Atsushi YoshidaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeaki HigashiyamaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Joji KawabeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Norifumi KawadaDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Osaka Metropolitan University · JPKashiwa Municipal Hospital · JPOsaka City University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP22fk0210113Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K08338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear whether hepatocyte function and/or portal hypertension improves if a sustained virologic response (SVR) is achieved with direct-acting antivirals in patients with decompensated hepatitis C-related cirrhosis.

methodsWe examined the safety and efficacy of a 12-week course of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) in 20 patients with decompensated hepatitis C-related cirrhosis. We also investigated changes in the hepatocyte receptor index (LHL15) and blood clearance index (HH15) by Tc-99 m-galactosyl human serum albumin scintigraphy, liver stiffness measurement (LSM) by transient elastography, and hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) in patients who achieved an SVR at 24 weeks after treatment (SVR24).

resultsOne patient discontinued treatment because of rectal variceal hemorrhage, and 19 patients completed treatment. SVR24 was achieved in 17 patients (89%). Median LHL15 increased from 0.72 pre-treatment to 0.82 after SVR24 (p = 0.012), and median HH15 decreased from 0.82 pre-treatment to 0.76 after SVR24 (p = 0.010). The percentage of patients with LSM ≥ 20 kPa was 90% before treatment and remained at 90% after SVR24. However, the percentage with severe portal hypertension (defined as HVPG ≥ 12 mmHg) decreased from 92% pre-treatment to 58% after SVR24 (p = 0.046). Patients with a decreased HVPG from pre-treatment to after SVR24 had a smaller pre-treatment spleen volume than those with an increased HVPG (median, 252 vs. 537 mL, p = 0.028).

conclusionAchieving SVR24 with SOF/VEL treatment in patients with decompensated hepatitis C-related cirrhosis can be expected to improve hepatocyte function and portal hypertension on short-term follow-up.

Indexed as

Esophageal and Gastric VaricesHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicHypertension, PortalAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzopyransCarbamatesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHepacivirusHepatocytesHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHumansLiver CirrhosisSofosbuvirSustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzopyransCarbamatesHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsSofosbuvirvelpatasvirHepatitis CLiver cirrhosisPortal hypertensionSofosbuvirVelpatasvir

Identifiers

PMID36729172
PMCPMC10049944
OpenAlexW4318921095

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Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read74
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.