Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36727521›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2023

Calciprotein Particles Induce Endothelial Dysfunction by Impairing Endothelial Nitric Oxide Metabolism.

Lian Feenstra, Anton G Kutikhin, Daria K Shishkova, Hendrik Buikema, Lara W Zeper, Arno R Bourgonje, Guido Krenning, Jan-Luuk Hillebrands

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. The formation and function of calciprotein particles.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
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  8. [Advances in Animal Modeling in the Study of Bone-Vascular Axis Comorbidities].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lian FeenstraDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology (L.F., G.K., J.-L.H.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1297-5887
Anton G KutikhinLaboratory for Molecular, Translational and Digital Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo, Russian Federation (A.G.K., D.K.S.).ORCID 0000-0001-8679-4857
Daria K ShishkovaLaboratory for Molecular, Translational and Digital Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo, Russian Federation (A.G.K., D.K.S.).
Hendrik BuikemaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology (H.B., G.K.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.
Lara W ZeperDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (L.W.Z.).
Arno R BourgonjeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (A.R.B.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5754-3821
Guido KrenningDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology (L.F., G.K., J.-L.H.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5850-5667
Jan-Luuk HillebrandsDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology (L.F., G.K., J.-L.H.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3135-3274
University Medical Center Groningen · NLResearch Institute of Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Disease Russian Academy of Medical Sciences · RURadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalciprotein particles (CPPs) are associated with the development of vascular calcifications in chronic kidney disease. The role of endothelial cells (ECs) in this process is unknown. Here, we investigated the interaction of CPPs and ECs, thereby focusing on endothelial nitric oxide metabolism and oxidative stress.

methodsCPPs were generated in calcium- and phosphate-enriched medium. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were exposed to different concentrations of CPPs (0-100 µg/mL) for 24 or 72 hours. Ex vivo porcine coronary artery rings were used to measure endothelial cell-dependent vascular smooth muscle cell relaxation after CPP exposure. Serum samples from an early chronic kidney disease cohort (n=245) were analyzed for calcification propensity (measure for CPP formation) and nitrate and nitrite levels (NO

resultsCPP exposure for 24 hours reduced eNOS (endothelial nitric oxide synthase) mRNA expression and decreased nitrite production, indicating reduced nitric oxide bioavailability. Also, 24-hour CPP exposure caused increased mitochondria-derived superoxide generation, together with nitrotyrosine protein residue formation. Long-term (72 hours) exposure of human umbilical vein endothelial cells to CPPs induced eNOS uncoupling and decreased eNOS protein expression, indicating further impairment of the nitric oxide pathway. The ex vivo porcine coronary artery model showed a significant reduction in endothelial-dependent vascular smooth muscle cell relaxation after CPP exposure. A negative association was observed between NO

conclusionsCPPs cause endothelial cell dysfunction by impairing nitric oxide metabolism and generating oxidative stress. Our findings provide new evidence for direct effects of CPPs on ECs and pathways involved.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicVascular DiseasesAnimalsEndotheliumEndothelium, VascularHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINitritesSwineNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINitritescalciprotein particleschronic kidney diseaseendothelial dysfunctionnitric oxide synthase type IIIvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID36727521
PMCPMC9944758
OpenAlexW4318928764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.