ReviewFrontiers in oncology2022
Exosomes and cancer immunotherapy: A review of recent cancer research.
Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- Extracellular vesicles in osteosarcoma: bridging resistance, immunity, and clinical translation.Journal of bone oncology · 2026Review
- Exosome-based strategies and immunotherapy for skin cancer: mechanisms, challenges, and future directions.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles in cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic, challenges and clinical progress.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2025Review
- Exosomal biomarkers and immune checkpoint inhibitors: advancements and future prospects.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- Phospholipid-Rich DC-Vesicles with Preserved Immune Fingerprints: A Stable and Scalable Platform for Precision Immunotherapy.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- LncRNA OLMALINC promotes osteosarcoma progression through USP1-mediated autophagy suppression.Human cell · 2025Article
- Integrating plasma exosomal miRNAs, ultrasound radiomics and tPSA for the diagnosis and prediction of early prostate cancer: a multi-center study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025Article
- Leveraging nature's nanocarriers: Translating insights from extracellular vesicles to biomimetic synthetic vesicles for biomedical applications.Science advances · 2025Review
- Overexpression of NKG2D and IL24 in NK Cell-Derived Exosomes for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Transforming Medicine: Cutting-Edge Applications of Nanoscale Materials in Drug Delivery.ACS nano · 2025Review
- The Role of the Dysregulation of circRNAs Expression in Glioblastoma Multiforme.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2025Review
- The potential of exosomes in regenerative medicine and in the diagnosis and therapies of neurodegenerative diseases and cancer.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Exploration of the role of immune cells and cell therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Emerging Targets and Therapeutics in Immuno-Oncology: Insights from Landscape Analysis.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2024Review
- Tissue-derived extracellular vesicles in cancer progression: mechanisms, roles, and potential applications.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2024Review
- Tumor-derived small extracellular vesicles in cancer invasion and metastasis: molecular mechanisms, and clinical significance.Molecular cancer · 2024Review
- Recent advances of exosomal circRNAs in cancer and their potential clinical applications.Journal of translational medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As phospholipid extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by various cells, exosomes contain non-coding RNA (ncRNA), mRNA, DNA fragments, lipids, and proteins, which are essential for intercellular communication. Several types of cells can secrete exosomes that contribute to cancer initiation and progression. Cancer cells and the immune microenvironment interact and restrict each other. Tumor-derived exosomes (TDEs) have become essential players in this balance because they carry information from the original cancer cells and express complexes of MHC class I/II epitopes and costimulatory molecules. In the present study, we aimed to identify potential targets for exosome therapy by examining the specific expression and mechanism of exosomes derived from cancer cells. We introduced TDEs and explored their role in different tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), with a particular emphasis on gastrointestinal cancers, before briefly describing the therapeutic strategies of exosomes in cancer immune-related therapy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.